Laparoscopic gastrojejunostomy resolved symptoms in a patient with superior mesenteric artery syndrome and duodenal stricture.
This case report and literature review details the management of a 40-year-old man diagnosed with superior mesenteric artery syndrome, duodenal bulb–descending ulcerative stricture, and duodenal stasis syndrome. The patient initially underwent long-term conservative therapy, which failed to resolve his condition. Consequently, he underwent a laparoscopic side-to-side gastrojejunostomy with Braun anastomosis. The study notes that superior mesenteric artery syndrome and ulcer-induced strictures may create a dual-level obstruction forming a vicious cycle, necessitating intervention when conservative measures fail.
At the one-year follow-up, the patient achieved complete symptom resolution. Additionally, favorable weight recovery was observed. The report does not provide specific absolute numbers for weight change or statistical measures for these outcomes, as this is a single-patient case. No adverse events, serious adverse events, discontinuations, or specific tolerability data were reported in this instance.
Key limitations of this evidence include the small sample size of one patient and the lack of comparative data against other surgical techniques. The authors state that further evidence from larger clinical series is required to confirm long-term efficacy. Therapeutic strategies for these conditions remain debated among conservative, endoscopic, and surgical approaches. However, this case suggests that minimally invasive bypass surgery may offer more durable outcomes in patients with fixed fibrotic strictures where conservative management has failed.