FDA Approves Tremfya (guselkumab) for Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease
The FDA has approved Tremfya (guselkumab) for the treatment of adults with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, according to the prescribing label. This marks the first approval of an IL-23 antagonist for both inflammatory bowel disease indications. Tremfya was previously approved for plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis in adults and pediatric patients aged 6 years and older weighing at least 40 kg. The new indication provides an additional biologic option for patients with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease who have failed conventional therapy. The label includes both intravenous and subcutaneous induction dosing regimens, with subcutaneous maintenance dosing options. Clinicians should note the requirement for baseline liver enzyme and bilirubin testing before initiating therapy for these indications.
+ Clinical Details (Mechanism · Dosing · Trial Data · Warnings)
Guselkumab is a human IgG1λ monoclonal antibody that selectively binds to the p19 subunit of interleukin-23 (IL-23) and inhibits its interaction with the IL-23 receptor. IL-23 is a naturally occurring cytokine that is involved in inflammatory and immune responses.
TREMFYA is indicated for the treatment of: adults with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis; adults with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease. Also indicated for adults and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older who also weigh at least 40 kg with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis and who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy; and adults and pediatric patients 6 years of age and older who also weigh at least 40 kg with active psoriatic arthritis.
For ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease: Induction: 200 mg IV infusion over at least 1 hour at Weeks 0, 4, and 8 OR 400 mg SC (given as two consecutive 200 mg injections) at Weeks 0, 4, and 8. Maintenance: 100 mg SC at Week 16 and every 8 weeks thereafter OR 200 mg SC at Week 12 and every 4 weeks thereafter. Use lowest effective dosage. Obtain liver enzymes and bilirubin prior to initiation. Complete age-appropriate vaccinations prior to treatment.
Trial data not available in label.
Contraindications: None reported in label. Warnings: Infections (including tuberculosis), hypersensitivity reactions, liver enzyme elevations (for UC and CD, obtain LFTs and bilirubin prior to initiation; for PsO and PsA, evaluate if clinically indicated), and risk of immunization with live vaccines. Evaluate for TB prior to initiation.
TREMFYA is an IL-23 antagonist approved for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, active psoriatic arthritis, moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis, and moderately to severely active Crohn's disease. It offers a targeted biologic option for patients who are candidates for systemic therapy or phototherapy (PsO) or who have failed conventional therapy (PsA, UC, CD).