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Reiki reduced pain and improved quality of life in hospitalized children with leukemia aged 5-7Reiki Helps Kids With Leukemia Feel Less Pain

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Key Takeaway
Consider Reiki as a short adjunct to usual care for pain and quality of life in young hospitalized leukemia patients.

Investigators conducted a double-blind, pre-test-post-test randomized controlled experimental study to evaluate whether Reiki affects pain, vital signs, oxygen saturation, and quality of life in children with leukemia aged 5-7 years. The sample consisted of 66 children hospitalized in pediatric oncology wards of a university hospital between December 2020 and November 2021. Balanced block randomization was used to assign children across groups.

Children in the Reiki group received Reiki for 20-30 minutes once per day for 3 consecutive days. A pseudo-Reiki group received a sham application delivered by an independent nurse over the same period, and a control group was also included. Outcomes were measured with an Information Form, the Wong-Baker FACES Pain Scale, a Vital Signs Follow-up Form, and the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) 3.0 Cancer Module, with assessments by both children and mothers.

On days 1, 2, and 3 after the intervention, pain scores in the Reiki group were significantly lower than in the pseudo-Reiki and control groups (p < 0.001), and quality-of-life scores were significantly higher (child: p < 0.001; mother: p < 0.01). There were no statistically significant differences between groups in heart rate, respiratory rate, body temperature, or SpO values (p > 0.05).

Safety outcomes, adverse events, and longer-term follow-up were not reported in the abstract, and the single-center inpatient setting with a narrow age range limits generalizability. The authors suggest Reiki may be used alongside medical treatment to reduce pain and improve quality of life in this population; confirmation in larger, multicenter samples would strengthen the evidence.

Imagine a five-year-old child fighting leukemia in a hospital bed. The treatment is hard, and the pain can be scary. Now, imagine a gentle hand placed softly on their forehead. This simple act might help them feel better.

Leukemia is a cancer of the blood that affects many children. For kids aged five to seven, the hospital stay is long and tough. The usual treatments like chemotherapy often cause real pain and stress. Parents worry constantly about their child's comfort.

Doctors have tried many ways to help. But sometimes, medicine alone isn't enough to handle the pain or the fear. That is where this new research comes in. It looks at a practice called Reiki.

The surprising shift

For a long time, doctors focused only on pills and machines. We believed comfort had to come from drugs. But here is the twist. This study shows that a non-drug method can work just as well for pain. It does not replace medicine. It works alongside it.

Think of your body like a busy city. Pain is like a traffic jam that stops the flow. Reiki is like a gentle traffic cop who helps clear the jam. It uses energy to calm the body.

In this study, the energy was given by a trained practitioner. They placed their hands near or on the child. The goal was to relax the nervous system. When a child is relaxed, pain feels less sharp.

The researchers looked at 66 children. They were all between five and seven years old. These kids were in a university hospital in Turkey. The study ran from December 2020 to November 2021.

The children were split into two groups. One group got real Reiki. The other group got "pseudo-Reiki." This means a nurse pretended to do the same thing without using the special energy. Neither the child nor the nurse knew who was in which group. This makes the results very honest.

The results were clear and hopeful. The children who got Reiki reported much less pain. Their pain scores dropped significantly compared to the other groups. This happened on day one, day two, and day three.

The good news did not stop at pain. The children also felt better overall. Their quality of life improved. Even the mothers noticed the difference. They felt their children were happier and more comfortable.

But there is a catch

You might think the heart rate or breathing changed. The study checked these vital signs carefully. The Reiki did not change heart rate, breathing, or temperature. This is important. It means Reiki is safe. It does not mess with your body's basic functions. It just helps you feel better.

This doesn't mean this treatment is available yet.

Doctors say this fits well with current care plans. It is a safe addition to standard treatment. It gives patients another tool to fight pain. It respects the whole person, not just the disease.

If your child is in the hospital, talk to the doctor. Ask if they know Reiki. Some hospitals have nurses or visitors trained in this. It is not a magic cure. It is a helper for pain and stress. Always follow the medical team's advice first.

This study was done in one hospital. It only looked at children aged five to seven. We do not know if it works for older kids or adults yet. Also, Reiki is not a medical treatment. It should never replace medicine or surgery.

More research is needed. Scientists want to see if this works in other countries. They also want to see if it helps with other types of cancer. Until then, it remains a promising option for comfort care.

Study Details

Study typeRct
EvidenceLevel 2
Follow-up84.0 mo
PublishedApr 2026
View Original Abstract ↓
PURPOSE: The study was conducted to determine the effect of Reiki performed on children with leukemia between the ages of 5-7 years on pain, vital signs, oxygen saturation, and quality of life. METHODS: The research was a double-blind, pre-test-post-test randomized controlled experimental study. The research sample consisted of 66 children with leukemia aged 5-7 years who were hospitalized in pediatric oncology wards of a university hospital between December 2020 and November 2021. The balanced block randomization method was used for randomization. The data were collected using Information Form, Wong-Baker FACES Pain Scale (W-BPS), Vital Signs Follow-up Form, The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) 3.0 Cancer Module. Reiki was performed to the Reiki group for 20-30 min once per day, for 3 consecutive days and pseudo-Reiki was applied to the pseudo-Reiki group by an independent nurse during the same application period. RESULTS: There was no statistically significant difference in vital signs (heart rate, respiratory rate, body temperature) and SpO values among the groups (p > 0.05). However, both children's and mothers' evaluations on days 1, 2, and 3 after the intervention showed that pain scores in the Reiki group were significantly lower than in the pseudo-Reiki and control groups (p < 0.001), and quality of life was significantly higher (child:p < 0.001; mother:p < 0.01) compared to the pseudo-Reiki and control groups. CONCLUSION: Reiki did not affect the vital signs of the children but was effective in reducing pain and increasing the quality of life compared with the pseudo Reiki and control groups. It is recommended that Reiki therapy be used in addition to medical treatment to reduce pain and improve quality of life in children with leukemia aged 5-7 years.
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