Many women living with HIV in Kenya struggle to find enough food for themselves and their families. A new analysis looked at whether teaching these women farming skills could change that reality. The study followed 396 women in Kenya for two years. Some received training and supplies to start small businesses, while others received standard care.
The results showed clear benefits. Women who got the agricultural training saw a greater drop in food insecurity than those in the control group. This improvement happened for both women who became pregnant and those who did not. The training also helped with social support and reduced feelings of depression and stigma.
However, the study found a warning sign. Among women in the control group who became pregnant, their sense of empowerment actually declined. The researchers noted that the main benefit was the reduction in hunger, which is a critical need for this population.