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Patient Questions

Real questions from health communities, answered with cited research from PubMed and Vellito's article corpus. Plain language, no medical advice. How this works.

Psychiatry

How did the COVID-19 pandemic affect psychological distress among sub-Saharan African university students?

The COVID-19 pandemic increased psychological distress among university students in sub-Saharan Africa, driven by isolation, economic hardship, and academic stress.

Are there safe treatments for pregnancy complications that target regulatory T cells?

Current research indicates that while regulatory T cells are important for preventing pregnancy complications like pre-eclampsia, there are no safe or approved treatments…

Does anti-VEGF treatment cause less nearsightedness compared to laser surgery for retinopathy of prematurity?

Anti-VEGF treatment results in less nearsightedness than laser surgery for retinopathy of prematurity, with lower rates of high myopia and astigmatism.

OB/GYN & Women's Health

Does having hidradenitis suppurativa increase the risk of pre-eclampsia or birth defects?

Having hidradenitis suppurativa increases the risk of pre-eclampsia, but current research does not show a clear link to birth defects.

Cardiology

Does having pre-eclampsia in the past increase my risk of heart disease later?

Yes, a history of pre-eclampsia is linked to a higher risk of later heart disease, likely due to early blood vessel damage that can be detected years after pregnancy.

OB/GYN & Women's Health

What does the research say about using Treg-targeting strategies for pre-eclampsia safety?

Research shows Treg-targeting strategies are a new idea for pre-eclampsia, but current studies lack safety data or reported outcomes for pregnant patients.

Can high uric acid levels before 20 weeks predict gestational diabetes or pre-eclampsia?

High uric acid before 20 weeks is linked to higher risk of gestational diabetes and pre-eclampsia, but evidence is limited for predicting pre-eclampsia specifically.

OB/GYN & Women's Health

Is there a link between pre-eclampsia history and increased markers of atherosclerosis?

Yes, research shows women with a history of pre-eclampsia have higher markers of subclinical atherosclerosis, including increased carotid artery thickness and impaired blood…

Does teclistamab cause infections in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma based on real-world data?

Yes, real-world data shows teclistamab causes infections in about 45% of patients, with severe infections in about 23%, which is lower than clinical trial rates.

Can linvoseltamab improve outcomes for patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma compared to standard care?

Linvoseltamab may improve outcomes for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma, with a 2025 indirect comparison showing longer survival and higher response rates than teclistamab, a…

Hematology

What are the infection rates for patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma taking teclistamab?

In relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma patients taking teclistamab, about 57% experience any infection and about 28% have a severe (grade ≥3) infection, based on a meta-analysis.

What is the response rate for talquetamab and teclistamab combination in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma?

The talquetamab and teclistamab combination shows a 79% overall response rate in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma with extramedullary disease, based on the phase 2…

Genetics & Precision Medicine

Is there a genetic link between kidney function and Alzheimer Disease for my family?

Current research finds no overall genetic link between kidney function and Alzheimer disease, though some shared biological pathways may exist.

Neurology

Does having brain reserve protect me from Alzheimer Disease symptoms if I am inactive?

Research shows that having more brain reserve, such as from higher education, can help maintain cognitive function even when Alzheimer's disease pathology is present, even in…

Neurology

How does vagus nerve stimulation work for drug-resistant epilepsy?

Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) works by sending electrical impulses to the vagus nerve, which then modulates brain networks and neurotransmitters to reduce seizure frequency in…

Can deep learning detect focal cortical dysplasia in pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy?

Yes, deep learning models like MELD Graph and 3D-nnUNet can detect focal cortical dysplasia in pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy, with moderate accuracy and fewer false positives…

Neurology

Does prior brain surgery change how vagus nerve stimulation works?

Prior brain surgery for epilepsy does not appear to change how well vagus nerve stimulation works for drug-resistant epilepsy, based on real-world data.

OB/GYN & Women's Health

Can male partner treatment significantly reduce bacterial vaginosis recurrence?

A 2024 systematic review found that treating male partners does not significantly reduce bacterial vaginosis recurrence compared to treating women alone, though adherence to…

Oncology

How can artificial intelligence help patients with kidney cancer in surgery?

Artificial intelligence helps kidney cancer patients by improving tumor detection on scans, planning robotic surgeries, and predicting surgical outcomes to reduce complications.

Oncology

Are there new guidelines for kidney cancer based on recent 2025 trials?

Yes, the 2025 EAU guidelines update kidney cancer care with new recommendations on stereotactic body radiotherapy, adjuvant therapy, and systemic treatments for clear-cell and…

Neurology

Can six weeks of reactive balance training help adults with chronic stroke?

Six weeks of reactive balance training is feasible for adults with chronic stroke and does not increase anxiety, though specific fall-risk improvements depend on individual…

Physical Medicine & Rehab

What percentage of chronic stroke participants had musculoskeletal adverse events during walking training?

About 32% of chronic stroke participants experienced musculoskeletal adverse events during moderate- to high-intensity walking training.

Neurology

How does a dance intervention compare to control for quality of life in chronic stroke?

A 12-week dance program significantly improved quality of life and cognitive scores in chronic stroke patients, whereas the control group's scores declined over the same period.

Gastroenterology

Does adding camrelizumab improve outcomes for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma patients?

Adding camrelizumab to standard treatments like TACE and targeted drugs significantly improves tumor response, disease control, and survival times for patients with unresectable…

How this works

We pull real patient questions from public Reddit health communities (r/AskDocs, r/diabetes, r/menopause, etc.). Each question is rewritten into a generic medical question (no personal details), then answered by an AI using only cited sources from Vellito's article database and PubMed. A second AI independently scores each answer for accuracy and citation fidelity before publication. Answers below the safety threshold or touching emergency, dosing, or pediatric topics are queued for human review and never auto-published.

This is not medical advice. Always speak with your own doctor before making decisions about your health.