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Acupuncture plus embryo transfer increases clinical pregnancy rates in recurrent implantation failure patients.

Acupuncture plus embryo transfer increases clinical pregnancy rates in recurrent implantation failur…
Photo by Javier González Fotógrafo / Unsplash
Key Takeaway
Consider acupuncture as an adjunct to embryo transfer for recurrent implantation failure, noting limited safety data.

This systematic review and meta-analysis pooled data from randomized controlled trials involving 1,428 patients diagnosed with recurrent implantation failure. The primary comparison assessed the addition of acupuncture to standard embryo transfer protocols against embryo transfer alone. Secondary outcomes included endometrial receptivity and psychological status, though specific numerical results for these were not detailed in the provided data.

The primary outcome, clinical pregnancy rate, was significantly higher in the intervention group. The relative risk was 1.73 with a 95% confidence interval of 1.51 to 1.99. The p-value was less than 0.05, indicating statistical significance. Absolute numbers for the outcomes were not reported in the source data.

Safety and tolerability data were not reported for this meta-analysis; adverse events, serious adverse events, discontinuations, and general tolerability were not documented. The certainty of evidence was evaluated using the GRADE framework. However, the authors noted that comprehensive evidence regarding the multidimensional effects of acupuncture remains limited. Funding sources and potential conflicts of interest were not reported. While the practice relevance is suggested by the positive finding, the lack of reported safety data and the specific limitations of the included trials warrant cautious interpretation before changing standard practice.

Study Details

Study typeMeta analysis
EvidenceLevel 1
PublishedApr 2026
View Original Abstract ↓
BackgroundRecurrent implantation failure (RIF) presents significant clinical and psychological challenges. While acupuncture is a potential adjunctive therapy during embryo transfer (ET), comprehensive evidence regarding its multidimensional effects remains limited. This study systematically evaluates acupuncture’s impact on pregnancy outcomes, endometrial receptivity, and psychological status in RIF patients.MethodsWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing acupuncture + ET with ET alone in patients with RIF. Eight major databases were searched from inception through October 2025. Risk of bias was assessed using the Risk of Bias 2 (RoB 2) tool, and the certainty of evidence was evaluated using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) framework.ResultsFourteen RCTs involving 1,428 patients were included. Regarding clinical efficacy, acupuncture + ET significantly increased the clinical pregnancy rate (relative risk [RR] = 1.73, 95% confidence interval [CI] [1.51, 1.99], p 
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