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Posterior precortical vitreous pocket associated with greater retinal thickness in 47 of 65 healthy subjects

Posterior precortical vitreous pocket associated with greater retinal thickness in 47 of 65 healthy …
Photo by Cht Gsml / Unsplash
Key Takeaway
Note that posterior precortical vitreous pocket correlates with increased retinal thickness in healthy eyes.

A prospective single-center study assessed macular retinal thickness, volume, and vessel density in 65 healthy subjects. The population was divided into a PPVP-positive group and a PPVP-negative group. Among the 65 subjects, 47 had PPVP.

The primary outcome measured retinal thickness in the superior inner macula. Results showed that thickness was significantly greater in the PPVP-positive group compared with the PPVP-negative group. The mean thickness was 362.91 ± 16.84 µm for the PPVP-positive group versus 344.06 ± 15.59 µm for the PPVP-negative group. The difference was statistically significant with a p-value less than 0.05.

Safety and tolerability data were not reported, as no adverse events, serious adverse events, discontinuations, or specific tolerability metrics were captured in the study. The study design was prospective and single-center, which may limit generalizability. Because the participants were healthy subjects, the clinical relevance for patients with retinal disease remains uncertain. The study does not establish a causal link between PPVP and retinal thickening.

Study Details

Study typeCohort
EvidenceLevel 3
PublishedApr 2026
View Original Abstract ↓
ObjectiveTo investigate the association between the posterior precortical vitreous pocket (PPVP) and retinal morphological and blood flow parameters, with the aim of elucidating its potential pathophysiological significance.MethodsThis prospective single-center study included 65 healthy subjects. PPVP was assessed using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) and optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). The associations between PPVP presence and macular retinal thickness, volume, and vessel density were analyzed.ResultsPPVP was detected in 72.3% (47/65) of subjects. Compared with the PPVP-negative group, the PPVP-positive group showed significantly greater retinal thickness in the superior inner macula (362.91 ± 16.84 vs. 344.06 ± 15.59 μm, p 
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