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Diabetes & Endocrinology

537 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Laboratory study examines SLC30A8 R138X variant effects on human stem cell-derived islet-like clusters
Diabetes & Endocrinology
Laboratory study examines SLC30A8 R138X variant effects on human stem cell-derived islet-like clusters How a Genetic Mutation Shields Pancreas Cells From Stress
This research article reports a laboratory study investigating the SLC30A8 R138X loss-of-function variant in human stem cell-derived islet-l…
A specific gene mutation acts as a natural shield, keeping insulin-producing cells alive when they face zinc stress that usually causes them…
Endocrinologist-led glucose management with RT-CGM and insulin infusion improved glycemic control and reduced infections in adult EICU patients
Diabetes & Endocrinology Cohort
Endocrinologist-led glucose management with RT-CGM and insulin infusion improved glycemic control and reduced infections in adult EICU patients ICU Blood Sugar Control Gets a Game-Changing Upgrade
This retrospective before-after study evaluated 1138 adult EICU patients with stays ≥24 hours.
A new ICU blood sugar control method slashes dangerous highs and infections while keeping critically ill patients safer.
Narrative review discusses osteoclast-osteoblast coupling mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for skeletal diseases
Diabetes & Endocrinology Sys. Review
Narrative review discusses osteoclast-osteoblast coupling mechanisms and therapeutic strategies for skeletal diseases Bone Health May Depend on a Hidden Cellular Conversation
This narrative review examines the complex communication between osteoclasts and osteoblasts, noting that the molecular logic governing this…
Understanding how bone cells talk to each other could lead to smarter treatments that build bone without breaking it down.
Meta-analysis finds preadmission metformin use associated with reduced mortality in diabetic sepsis patients
Diabetes & Endocrinology Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis finds preadmission metformin use associated with reduced mortality in diabetic sepsis patients Metformin Linked to Lower Sepsis Death Risk
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 14 studies (12,687 patients) examined preadmission metformin use in diabetic sepsis patients.
Diabetic patients taking metformin before sepsis face nearly 40% lower death risk, suggesting this common pill may quietly boost survival du…
Young-onset type 2 diabetes and menopause status linked to all-cause mortality in Chinese women
Diabetes & Endocrinology Cohort
Young-onset type 2 diabetes and menopause status linked to all-cause mortality in Chinese women Diabetes at 40? This Number Could Save Your Life
This observational cohort study of 5984 Chinese women with type 2 diabetes found a lower all-cause mortality rate in young-onset versus late…
For postmenopausal women under 40 with diabetes, a specific marker predicts higher death risk than age alone, offering a vital early warning…
Systematic review on subclinical ketosis mechanisms and diagnostics in dairy cows
Diabetes & Endocrinology Sys. Review
Systematic review on subclinical ketosis mechanisms and diagnostics in dairy cows Why is a hidden illness hurting dairy cows after birth?
This systematic review synthesizes evidence on endocrine–metabolic mechanisms, diagnostic strategies, and economic consequences of subclinic…
A hidden metabolic problem hits dairy cows right after birth, impairing their immune system, reducing milk yield, and increasing risks for p…
Progressive high-risk biological aging linked to increased urolithiasis risk in Chinese cohort
Diabetes & Endocrinology Cohort
Progressive high-risk biological aging linked to increased urolithiasis risk in Chinese cohort Your Aging Pattern Could Predict Kidney Stones
This observational cohort study of 27,948 participants found that a Progressive High-Risk biological aging trajectory was associated with an…
How fast your body ages, not just your calendar age, may be a hidden driver of painful kidney stones.
Machine learning model using 32 variables predicts osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women
Diabetes & Endocrinology Cohort
Machine learning model using 32 variables predicts osteoporotic fractures in postmenopausal women Machine learning model may help predict fracture risk in postmenopausal women
This retrospective cohort study of 1717 postmenopausal women in China evaluated a machine learning model for osteoporotic fracture predictio…
A new tool uses blood tests and bone density to predict fracture risk in postmenopausal women with high accuracy.
Machine learning model predicts in-hospital hypoglycemia in Chinese adults with type 1 diabetes
Diabetes & Endocrinology Cohort
Machine learning model predicts in-hospital hypoglycemia in Chinese adults with type 1 diabetes New AI Model Predicts Dangerous Blood Sugar Drops in Hospital
This retrospective cohort study of 1498 adult inpatients with type 1 diabetes in China developed a machine learning model to predict in-hosp…
This new tool could give doctors an early warning system to prevent dangerous blood sugar drops before they happen, making hospital stays sa…
Obesity-metabolic indices associated with heart failure in coronary artery disease patients
Diabetes & Endocrinology Cohort
Obesity-metabolic indices associated with heart failure in coronary artery disease patients Can a simple blood sugar number help predict heart failure risk?
This retrospective observational cohort study of 3,872 patients with coronary artery disease found that four obesity-metabolic indices were …
A simple blood sugar number called METS-IR is the best tool found so far to spot heart failure risk in patients with existing heart disease.
Elevated TyG index linked to renal deterioration in CKD and hypertensive cohorts
Diabetes & Endocrinology Cohort
Elevated TyG index linked to renal deterioration in CKD and hypertensive cohorts Could a simple blood sugar marker signal kidney trouble years ahead?
This prospective cohort study of 4,476 community and 396 hospital-based CKD patients found an independent association between a higher basel…
A simple blood sugar marker called the TyG index predicts kidney trouble years ahead, especially when combined with high blood pressure.
COVID-19 infection associated with lower live birth rates in fresh embryo transfer cycles
Diabetes & Endocrinology Cohort
COVID-19 infection associated with lower live birth rates in fresh embryo transfer cycles COVID-19 May Lower IVF Success Rates, New Data Shows
This retrospective cohort study of 1,025 fresh embryo transfer cycles found that COVID-19 infection was associated with a lower live birth r…
COVID-19 infection before IVF egg retrieval is linked to a lower chance of live birth and a higher risk of miscarriage, according to a new s…