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Gastroenterology

335 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Statin therapy reduces hepatocellular carcinoma risk and hepatic decompensation by 46% in chronic liver disease
Gastroenterology Meta-analysis
Statin therapy reduces hepatocellular carcinoma risk and hepatic decompensation by 46% in chronic liver disease Statin Therapy Linked to Lower Risks in Chronic Liver Disease
This umbrella review of systematic reviews analyzed data from 10,515,877 participants to evaluate statin effects on chronic liver disease. T…
A large-scale review suggests statin use may lower the risk of liver cancer and serious complications for people with chronic liver disease.
Elevated IGF-I levels correlate with increased risk of colorectal adenoma and colorectal cancer
Gastroenterology Meta-analysis
Elevated IGF-I levels correlate with increased risk of colorectal adenoma and colorectal cancer Higher IGF Levels Linked to Increased Risk of Colon Cancer
This meta-analysis evaluates the association between circulating Insulin-Like Growth Factors (IGFs) and risks of colorectal adenoma (CRA) an…
New research identifies specific protein levels in the blood that may be linked to an increased risk of developing colorectal cancer and pol…
Heterozygous SERPINA1 genotypes are associated with increased liver disease risks in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
Gastroenterology Meta-analysis
Heterozygous SERPINA1 genotypes are associated with increased liver disease risks in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Specific gene variants linked to increased liver disease risks
This meta-analysis examined the impact of heterozygous SERPINA1 genotypes on various liver outcomes. The authors found that while enzyme lev…
People with certain genetic markers show significantly higher risks of liver scarring and failure, even without high body weight or fat leve…
Organ transplantation impacts oral microbiome composition and bacteria associated with periodontal inflammation
Gastroenterology Sys. Review
Organ transplantation impacts oral microbiome composition and bacteria associated with periodontal inflammation Organ transplants may change bacteria causing gum inflammation
This narrative review examines how various organ transplant procedures influence the oral microbiome, specifically focusing on bacteria link…
New research looks at how organ transplant procedures impact the oral microbiome and the specific bacteria that cause gum disease.
Bismuth quadruple and concomitant regimens achieve >85% H. pylori eradication amid rising clarithromycin resistance
Gastroenterology Sys. Review
Bismuth quadruple and concomitant regimens achieve >85% H. pylori eradication amid rising clarithromycin resistance H. pylori treatments failing as resistance grows, review finds
This narrative review synthesizes current H. pylori eradication strategies, noting that clarithromycin resistance exceeds 15%-20% in most re…
Clarithromycin resistance now tops 15-20% in most regions, but bismuth quadruple and other combos still clear the bug over 85% of the time.
FDA Approves Rezdiffra (resmetirom) for Noncirrhotic NASH with Moderate to Advanced Fibrosis
Gastroenterology FDA Approval
FDA Approves Rezdiffra (resmetirom) for Noncirrhotic NASH with Moderate to Advanced Fibrosis FDA approves new drug Rezdiffra for fatty liver disease with scarring.
The FDA approved Rezdiffra (resmetirom) for adults with noncirrhotic NASH and F2 to F3 fibrosis, to be used with diet and exercise. Approval…
The FDA approved Rezdiffra (resmetirom) for adults with a type of fatty liver disease called NASH that has moderate to advanced scarring. It…
Acidic microenvironments reprogram immune cells via pH sensors, driving tissue injury
Gastroenterology Sys. Review
Acidic microenvironments reprogram immune cells via pH sensors, driving tissue injury Acidic environments in the body change how immune cells work
This systematic review synthesizes evidence that acidic microenvironments influence immune cell metabolism and effector functions through pr…
Your immune system uses special sensors to detect acid levels, which can trigger inflammation and tissue damage during infections or cancer.
Subcutaneous semaglutide more than doubles the likelihood of NASH resolution without fibrosis progression
Gastroenterology Meta-analysis
Subcutaneous semaglutide more than doubles the likelihood of NASH resolution without fibrosis progression Semaglutide shows promise for treating fatty liver disease and NASH
This meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials evaluated subcutaneous semaglutide in adults with NAFLD or NASH. The analysis found signi…
A new analysis shows that semaglutide can help resolve liver inflammation and improve metabolic health in people with fatty liver disease.
Intensive CV management reduces cIMT progression in RA patients without hepatic steatosis
Gastroenterology RCT
Intensive CV management reduces cIMT progression in RA patients without hepatic steatosis Liver health impacts heart risk management in rheumatoid arthritis
This post-hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trial involving 236 patients with rheumatoid arthritis evaluated intensive cardiovascular …
Patients with liver fat and rheumatoid arthritis show worse heart markers, but intensive care only slowed artery thickening for those withou…
New guideline tool curates 51 instruments for theory-driven implementation science assessment
Gastroenterology Guideline
New guideline tool curates 51 instruments for theory-driven implementation science assessment New web tool helps researchers use consistent methods for study data
This guideline introduces the Assess section of the Dissemination and Implementation Models Webtool, which curates 51 instruments linked to …
A new online tool provides a curated list of tools to help scientists and practitioners collect more consistent data when studying how progr…
Probiotics modestly reduce pain intensity and weekly episodes in children with abdominal pain disorders
Gastroenterology Sys. Review
Probiotics modestly reduce pain intensity and weekly episodes in children with abdominal pain disorders Probiotics may offer modest relief for children with abdominal pain
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 1899 patients found that probiotic supplementation moderately reduces pain intensity and weekly …
New research suggests that probiotics can help reduce the intensity and frequency of stomach pain in children with certain digestive disorde…
Robotic hepatectomy is safe and offers lower blood loss and shorter hospital stays than open surgery
Gastroenterology Meta-analysis
Robotic hepatectomy is safe and offers lower blood loss and shorter hospital stays than open surgery Robotic surgery shows safety and fewer complications for liver disease
This meta-analysis of 7 studies evaluates the safety and feasibility of robotic hepatectomy for benign liver disease. The analysis found a 1…
Robotic surgery for certain liver conditions may lead to less blood loss and shorter hospital stays compared to traditional open surgery.