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Gastroenterology

474 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Molecular hydrogen may influence gut microbiota and intestinal barrier integrity in metabolic and gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroenterology Sys. Review
Molecular hydrogen may influence gut microbiota and intestinal barrier integrity in metabolic and gastrointestinal disorders Molecular Hydrogen May Influence Gut Health and Metabolic Diseases
This narrative review explores the role of molecular hydrogen in gut microbiota composition and intestinal barrier integrity. The authors su…
Research suggests molecular hydrogen could impact gut bacteria and inflammation, potentially offering new ways to manage metabolic and diges…
Natural compounds targeting PPARγ provide preclinical mechanistic support for ulcerative colitis treatment
Gastroenterology Sys. Review
Natural compounds targeting PPARγ provide preclinical mechanistic support for ulcerative colitis treatment Natural compounds may help manage ulcerative colitis inflammation
This systematic review examines natural compounds targeting PPARγ and associated signaling networks in ulcerative colitis. The findings are …
New research looks at how natural compounds might target specific pathways to manage inflammation in ulcerative colitis.
Eight-Week Sofosbuvir-Velpatasvir Matches Twelve-Week Course in Non-Cirrhotic Hepatitis C
Gastroenterology RCT
Eight-Week Sofosbuvir-Velpatasvir Matches Twelve-Week Course in Non-Cirrhotic Hepatitis C Trial shows 8-week treatment works for Hepatitis C
In 880 treatment-naive adults with non-cirrhotic hepatitis C, 8 weeks of sofosbuvir-velpatasvir achieved SVR12 rates similar to the standard…
A shorter 8-week course of sofosbuvir and velpatasvir showed similar success rates to the standard 12-week treatment for Hepatitis C patient…
Rifaximin has the clearest guideline-supported role for IBS with diarrhea among microbiota-directed interventions
Gastroenterology Guideline
Rifaximin has the clearest guideline-supported role for IBS with diarrhea among microbiota-directed interventions Rifaximin and Soluble Fiber Show Support for IBS Symptoms
This narrative mini-review and guideline evaluates microbiota-directed and microbiota-modulating interventions for Irritable Bowel Syndrome.…
New guidelines clarify which treatments, like Rifaximin and soluble fiber, have the strongest evidence for managing specific types of Irrita…
Refractory ascites significantly reduces social, mental, and physical functioning in patients with advanced chronic liver disease
Gastroenterology Meta-analysis
Refractory ascites significantly reduces social, mental, and physical functioning in patients with advanced chronic liver disease Refractory ascites significantly lowers quality of life for liver patients
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 1040 patients with refractory ascites found significantly lower scores in social functioning (-1…
Living with fluid buildup from advanced liver disease causes significant drops in physical, mental, and social health for both patients and …
Pre-clinical evidence suggests polyunsaturated fatty acids may influence gut microbiota and mucosal immunity in IBD
Gastroenterology Sys. Review
Pre-clinical evidence suggests polyunsaturated fatty acids may influence gut microbiota and mucosal immunity in IBD Omega-3s For IBD: Early Science, Mixed Trial Results
This narrative review examines the role of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), specifically eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid,…
Omega-3 fats show promise for IBD in lab studies, but human trials have been inconsistent so far.
L. reuteri DSM 17938 modestly shortens pediatric acute gastroenteritis diarrhea by 0.68 days
Gastroenterology Meta-analysis
L. reuteri DSM 17938 modestly shortens pediatric acute gastroenteritis diarrhea by 0.68 days Limosilactobacillus reuteri May Shorten Diarrhea Duration in Children
This meta-analysis of randomized trials in children with acute gastroenteritis found that Limosilactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 reduced diar…
A specific probiotic strain may reduce the length of time children experience diarrhea during acute gastroenteritis.
Crohn's disease patients exhibit reduced fungal alpha diversity compared to healthy controls
Gastroenterology Meta-analysis
Crohn's disease patients exhibit reduced fungal alpha diversity compared to healthy controls Lower fungal diversity found in people with Crohn's disease
This meta-analysis of gut fungal communities in patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis found a reduced fungal alpha diversity …
People with Crohn's disease have less variety in their gut fungal communities compared to healthy individuals, highlighting a key difference…
Intestinal bacteria and their products modulate Toll-like receptor signaling in colorectal cancer development
Gastroenterology Sys. Review
Intestinal bacteria and their products modulate Toll-like receptor signaling in colorectal cancer development Intestinal bacteria and their products influence colorectal cancer growth
This mini review examines how intestinal bacteria and their products modulate Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling in colorectal cancer. The a…
New research shows that the bacteria in your gut can influence how cancer cells behave and grow in the colon.
Traditional Chinese medicine components show short-term efficacy signals in ulcerative colitis but lack established clinical evidence
Gastroenterology Sys. Review
Traditional Chinese medicine components show short-term efficacy signals in ulcerative colitis but lack established clinical evidence Traditional Chinese medicine may help manage ulcerative colitis symptoms
This narrative review examines the role of Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) components, including indigo naturalis, Curcumin, and Androgra…
New research looks at how traditional herbal ingredients like Curcumin and Andrographis paniculata affect gut health in ulcerative colitis.
15 germline loci associated with hepatocellular carcinoma identified across multiple ancestries
Gastroenterology Meta-analysis
15 germline loci associated with hepatocellular carcinoma identified across multiple ancestries Genetic Variants Linked to Risk of Liver Cancer Identified
This meta-analysis identifies 15 genome-wide significant germline loci associated with hepatocellular carcinoma across diverse ancestries. T…
Researchers identified 15 genetic locations linked to liver cancer, including some that act independently of liver scarring and vary by ance…
Early liver transplantation shows no significant difference in mortality compared to standard liver transplantation
Gastroenterology Meta-analysis
Early liver transplantation shows no significant difference in mortality compared to standard liver transplantation Early Liver Transplant Shows Similar Survival for Alcohol Related Disease
This meta-analysis of 2323 patients with alcohol-related liver disease found no significant difference in mortality or survival between earl…
Early liver transplants show similar survival rates to standard timing for alcohol-related liver disease, but may involve higher risks of re…