Combined aerobic and resistance training significantly improves FEV1, FVC, and MIP in older sarcopenic patients
Combined exercise training improves lung function in older adults with muscle loss
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 655 older patients with sarcopenia found that combined aerobic and resistance training significa…
Older adults with muscle loss gain better lung function when doing both aerobic and resistance training together, not just one type.
Gut microbes and metabolites may influence aging, though human evidence remains limited
Gut microbes may influence aging, but human evidence remains limited
This narrative review examines the role of gut microbes and their metabolites in aging. The authors note that most evidence comes from anima…
A review suggests gut microbes might affect aging, yet most data comes from animals and direct human proof is still missing.
Whey protein, vitamin D, and epicatechin show strongest effects on sarcopenia outcomes in network meta-analysis
Whey protein and Vitamin D help older adults with muscle loss
This systematic review and network meta-analysis of anti-inflammatory diets and supplements in elderly patients with sarcopenia found whey p…
A large review found that whey protein, Vitamin D, and specific supplements can improve strength and speed in older adults with muscle loss.
PromeTheus programme improves function and frailty in frail older adults versus usual care
Home exercise helps frail older adults improve function and reduce frailty
This randomized controlled trial enrolled 385 community-dwelling (pre)frail older adults aged 70 years or older with a clinical frailty scal…
A home-based exercise program improved physical function and frailty in frail older adults, though it did not reduce falls or improve life-s…
Risk factors for sarcopenic obesity in older adults include age, physical inactivity, diabetes, and hypertension
Older Adults With Low Muscle Mass And Fat Face Many Health Risks
This meta-analysis review examined risk factors for sarcopenic obesity in a population of 90,786 older adults. The analysis identified demog…
A large review found many things that increase the chance of sarcopenic obesity in seniors. Age, lack of exercise, and certain health proble…
Integrated care improves frailty and functional ability in community-dwelling frail older adults but lacks consistent benefits for other outcomes
Integrated care helps frail older adults with daily function
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated integrated care for community-dwelling frail older adults in high-income regions. The ana…
A large review finds integrated care boosts daily function and frailty for older adults at home, but it doesn't clearly cut hospital stays o…
Narrative review explores gut microbiota role in postoperative delirium in liver disease
Gut bacteria may help prevent delirium after surgery
This narrative review examines the potential link between gut microbiota alterations and postoperative delirium in older surgical patients w…
A review suggests that gut health could play a role in preventing postoperative delirium in older patients.
Mini review argues immunosenescence framework may unify frailty and multimorbidity in later life
A new framework for aging immunity offers fresh hope for older adults
This mini review synthesizes evidence on immunosenescence as a unifying framework for frailty and multimorbidity in later life. The authors …
Moving beyond single inflammatory markers, a new review suggests testing pathway-aligned interventions like lifestyle optimization and vacci…
Review of senescence-associated secretory phenotype in aging osteoarthritis and disc degeneration
Aging cells release signals that may worsen bone and joint disease in older adults
This narrative review examines the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) in aging populations with osteoarthritis, intervertebral…
A review suggests aging cell signals could drive bone and joint problems. This insight helps doctors understand why these conditions worsen …
Systematic review of AI for schizophrenia prediction using medical imaging data
AI tools may help predict schizophrenia using brain scans from 185 studies
This systematic literature review examines 185 studies on artificial intelligence methodologies, including machine learning and deep learnin…
A review of 185 studies shows artificial intelligence can help identify patterns in brain scans to predict schizophrenia, offering new hope …
Narrative review identifies five dimensions influencing mental health care access for youth with disabilities
Five dimensions shape mental health access for youth with disabilities
This narrative review synthesizes evidence from 228 publications regarding mental health care access for youth with disabilities. The author…
A review of 228 publications identifies five key factors that influence how youth with disabilities access mental health care services.
Mini review synthesizes PQQ and spermidine roles in healthy longevity mechanisms
Two food compounds may slow aging by fixing two different cellular problems at once
This mini review discusses the potential roles of dietary pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) and spermidine (SPD) in healthy longevity. The auth…
New research shows two common food compounds work together to fix the main biological problems that cause us to age and lose function