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Ophthalmology

168 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
GLP-1 receptor agonists are not associated with increased diabetic macular edema risk in real-world data
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
GLP-1 receptor agonists are not associated with increased diabetic macular edema risk in real-world data Comparing Eye Health Risks Between Different Types of Diabetes Medications
This meta-analysis of real-world data indicates that GLP-1 receptor agonists are not associated with an increased risk of diabetic macular e…
New data looks at how GLP-1 medications affect eye health in people with diabetes compared to other common treatments.
Biosimilar anti-VEGF agents show comparable visual outcomes and safety to reference anti-VEGF agents
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Biosimilar anti-VEGF agents show comparable visual outcomes and safety to reference anti-VEGF agents Biosimilar drugs show similar results for several retinal diseases
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluates biosimilar anti-VEGF agents compared to reference products for several retinal diseases. …
New data shows that biosimilar drugs perform as well as brand name drugs for patients with several types of vision-threatening eye condition…
MSK pain affects 70% of ophthalmologists, often altering workload and practice patterns
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
MSK pain affects 70% of ophthalmologists, often altering workload and practice patterns High Rates of Musculoskeletal Pain Affect Ophthalmologists' Work Habits
This meta-analysis estimates the prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal pain among ophthalmologists, pooling data from 6691 participants…
A large review shows that 70% of ophthalmologists experience musculoskeletal pain, which can lead to changes in their daily workload and pro…
Intraluminal stent removal from Paul glaucoma implants significantly reduces intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Intraluminal stent removal from Paul glaucoma implants significantly reduces intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients Stent Removal Reduces Eye Pressure in Glaucoma Patients
This meta-analysis of 5 observational studies indicates that removing the intraluminal stent from a Paul glaucoma implant (PGI) significantl…
Removing a specific internal stent from a glaucoma implant can significantly lower eye pressure, especially for patients with high initial p…
AI keratoconus tools miss the normal fellow eyes that guide surgery
Ophthalmology Sys. Review
AI keratoconus tools miss the normal fellow eyes that guide surgery Artificial intelligence shows mixed results for diagnosing keratoconus
Across 2,035 claim-by-stratum units, none showed AI can detect keratoconus in fellow eyes with normal topography and tomography.
New data shows that while AI can identify advanced keratoconus, it struggles to distinguish the disease in healthy eyes.
Ophthalmic imaging and phenotype-based frameworks aid diagnosis of rare and heterogeneous choroidopathies
Ophthalmology Sys. Review
Ophthalmic imaging and phenotype-based frameworks aid diagnosis of rare and heterogeneous choroidopathies Ophthalmic Imaging Helps Identify Rare Eye Conditions Linked to Cancer
This narrative review explores the clinical utility of ophthalmic imaging and a proposed five-phenotype framework for diagnosing rare choroi…
New imaging patterns help doctors identify rare eye conditions like choroidal metastasis and lymphoma that can be linked to underlying cance…
GPT-5 leads LLMs on cataract patient education quality but readability remains suboptimal
Ophthalmology Sys. Review
GPT-5 leads LLMs on cataract patient education quality but readability remains suboptimal AI models provide varying quality of information for cataract patients
This systematic review evaluated responses from five large language models to 20 cataract FAQs, assessing readability, information quality, …
Not all AI models are equal when explaining cataract surgery. Some provide clearer information than others for patients seeking medical guid…
Intravitreal ranibizumab improves visual acuity and reduces macular thickness more than laser photocoagulation
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Intravitreal ranibizumab improves visual acuity and reduces macular thickness more than laser photocoagulation Ranibizumab Shows Better Vision Results Than Laser for Macular Edema
This meta-analysis of 1,040 patients with diabetic macular edema found that intravitreal ranibizumab significantly improved best corrected v…
A review of data shows that ranibizumab may improve vision and reduce swelling more than laser treatment for patients with diabetic macular …
GPT-4o mini answers oculoplastic questions with mixed accuracy and readability
Ophthalmology Sys. Review
GPT-4o mini answers oculoplastic questions with mixed accuracy and readability AI Model Shows Mixed Results for Oculoplastic Patient Questions
GPT-4o mini answered 33 oculoplastic patient questions. Only 51% of ratings found responses clinically accurate, and 42% found them complete…
A review of GPT-4o mini responses to eye surgery questions shows the AI often lacks clinical accuracy and completeness for patients.
Artificial intelligence excels in corneal endothelial measurement and quality control tasks
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
Artificial intelligence excels in corneal endothelial measurement and quality control tasks Artificial Intelligence Shows Promise in Corneal Endothelial Disease Management
This review explores artificial intelligence applications in corneal endothelial disease and endothelial keratoplasty. The authors find that…
Artificial intelligence is showing strong potential for measuring and controlling image quality in corneal diseases, though its predictive a…
SGLT2 inhibitors reduce risk of diabetic retinopathy progression (rr 0.77) and macular edema progression (rr 0.75)
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
SGLT2 inhibitors reduce risk of diabetic retinopathy progression (rr 0.77) and macular edema progression (rr 0.75) SGLT2 inhibitors show promise in slowing diabetic eye disease
This meta-analysis of 1,785,409 patients with established diabetic retinopathy (DR) or diabetic macular edema (DME) found that SGLT2i therap…
A large analysis suggests SGLT2 inhibitors may slow the progression of vision-threatening complications in people with diabetes.
OCT reveals significant macular GCIPL thinning and foveal thickening in retinopathy of prematurity
Ophthalmology Meta-analysis
OCT reveals significant macular GCIPL thinning and foveal thickening in retinopathy of prematurity OCT Scans Reveal Structural Changes in Retinopathy of Prematurity
This meta-analysis of 1019 eyes evaluates retinal and choroidal structural alterations in patients with retinopathy of prematurity using OCT…
New analysis shows specific retinal and choroidal changes in eyes affected by retinopathy of prematurity, highlighting differences in eye st…