tDCS is the most efficacious standalone non-invasive brain stimulation for autism social cognition
Brain stimulation shows promise for social skills in autism
This network meta-analysis of 50 randomized controlled trials evaluated non-invasive brain stimulation and digital interventions for social …
New research identifies specific brain stimulation techniques that may help people with autism improve their social cognition and interactio…
Electroconvulsive therapy improves symptoms in all age groups of patients with major depressive disorder
ECT helps depression across all ages, older patients may benefit most
This meta-analysis of 15 studies involving 1617 patients found that electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) significantly reduces HAMD, MADRS, and H…
A new analysis of 1,617 patients finds ECT eases depression in all age groups, with older adults showing the biggest gains.
Indigenous-developed wellbeing models emphasize holistic integration, spirituality, and collective relationality over Western approaches
Indigenous Wellbeing Models Offer Holistic Approaches to Health and Identity
This scoping review of 33 manuscripts identifies Indigenous-developed models of wellbeing from Turtle Island and Moananuiākea. The synthesis…
Indigenous wellbeing models focus on holistic health, spirituality, and land connection to offer a different perspective on community wellne…
Desipramine shows large effect in adolescent MDD while other antidepressants show no significant difference
Analysis shows only one antidepressant outperformed placebo for teen depression
This systematic review and network meta-analysis evaluated five antidepressants for adolescent MDD. While desipramine showed a large effect …
New data reveals that while most common antidepressants showed no significant difference from a placebo for teens with depression.
Fatty pancreas prevalence 30.5% and linked to higher pancreatitis, cancer risk
Fatty pancreas is linked to higher risk of pancreatic cancer
This meta-analysis of 124 studies including 141,416 healthy or routine-examination participants found a fatty pancreas prevalence of 30.5%, …
A fatty pancreas is common and linked to a higher risk of serious conditions like pancreatic cancer and diabetes.
RITA-T shows strong psychometric properties across cultures for autism screening in toddlers
New screening tool shows promise for identifying autism in toddlers
This scoping review synthesizes 7 diagnostic validation studies involving 659 toddlers aged 18-36 months, evaluating the RITA-T, a level 2 a…
A screening tool called RITA-T shows strong accuracy and works well across different languages and cultures for identifying autism in toddle…
Systemic Barriers Impede HIV Care for African Migrants
Systemic barriers and policy hurdles block HIV care for African migrants
Restrictive policies and stigma create systemic barriers to HIV care for African migrants, undermining health equity and human rights.
Restrictive policies and social stigmas create massive hurdles for African migrants seeking essential HIV care and treatment.
Telecounseling significantly reduces depressive symptoms in primiparous women during the postpartum period
Telecounseling helps reduce depression in new mothers after childbirth
This systematic review and meta-analysis of 2,297 participants found that telecounseling significantly reduces depressive symptoms in primip…
New research shows that telecounseling can significantly lower depression scores for first-time mothers during the postpartum period.
Acupuncture-related stimulation improves subjective sleep quality in insomnia, but objective evidence is less secure
Acupuncture shows promise for improving sleep quality in insomnia
This narrative review synthesizes evidence on acupuncture-related peripheral stimulation for insomnia disorder, finding a consistent signal …
New research suggests acupuncture may help people with insomnia improve their sleep quality and reduce the severity of their symptoms.
Exercise and structured physical activity provide multidimensional benefits for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Exercise Shows Multiple Benefits for People with Autism
This narrative review synthesizes evidence regarding exercise and structured physical activity in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.…
Structured physical activity may improve sleep, social communication, and motor skills for individuals living with autism spectrum disorder.
tDCS combined with cognitive-behavioral interventions shows no significant benefit over sham for depressive symptoms
tDCS Plus Talk Therapy Shows No Extra Depression Benefit
This meta-analysis of 321 patients with depressive disorders found no statistically significant difference in depressive symptoms, response …
Adding brain stimulation to talk therapy didn't beat sham for depression in a new analysis of 321 patients.
Dehydration impacts physical performance, cognitive function, and mood among healthcare workers during shifts
Hydration Status Impacts Performance for Healthcare Workers During Long Shifts
This scoping review of 15 studies examines the relationship between hydration status and work performance in nurses and medical residents. F…
Dehydration may impact physical performance, mood, and mental clarity for nurses and medical residents working long shifts in high-pressure …