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Rheumatology

369 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Post-hoc analysis of RCTs and cohorts identifies predictors of remission in ACPA-positive early RA treated with abatacept plus methotrexate or methotrexate alone
Rheumatology RCT
Post-hoc analysis of RCTs and cohorts identifies predictors of remission in ACPA-positive early RA treated with abatacept plus methotrexate or methotrexate alone Early disease activity and response predict remission in ACPA-positive rheumatoid arthritis patients
This post-hoc analysis of randomized controlled trials and an observational cohort evaluated predictors of DAS28-CRP remission in ACPA-posit…
Only early disease activity and treatment response predict remission in ACPA-positive rheumatoid arthritis, while genetic markers and imagin…
Hand massage improves grip strength and function in early RA patients in pilot trial
Rheumatology RCT
Hand massage improves grip strength and function in early RA patients in pilot trial Can hand massage improve grip strength and reduce pain in early rheumatoid arthritis?
A pilot randomized controlled trial of 30 female RA patients with low disease activity found that 10 hand massage sessions over 2 weeks sign…
Ten hand massage sessions boosted grip strength and lowered pain for women with early rheumatoid arthritis, while standard care alone showed…
Hydroxychloroquine did not prevent SLE progression in incomplete lupus patients in randomized trial
Rheumatology RCT
Hydroxychloroquine did not prevent SLE progression in incomplete lupus patients in randomized trial Hydroxychloroquine did not slow disease progression in incomplete lupus patients over two years
A randomized, double-blind trial of 180 patients with incomplete lupus erythematosus found hydroxychloroquine did not reduce progression to …
Hydroxychloroquine failed to slow lupus progression in patients with early symptoms over two years, matching placebo results.
Vedolizumab plus curcumin improves remission in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis versus vedolizumab alone
Rheumatology RCT
Vedolizumab plus curcumin improves remission in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis versus vedolizumab alone Could adding curcumin to your current ulcerative colitis treatment help you reach remission faster?
This multicenter, double-blind randomized controlled trial enrolled 159 patients with moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis.
Adding curcumin to ulcerative colitis treatment helped more patients reach symptom remission faster than using standard drugs alone.
Rh five-antigen-matched transfusions associated with lower alloimmunization in patients needing repeated RBC transfusions
Rheumatology RCT
Rh five-antigen-matched transfusions associated with lower alloimmunization in patients needing repeated RBC transfusions Could a more precise blood match reduce risks for people needing frequent transfusions?
An RCT in patients requiring multiple RBC transfusions found Rh five-antigen-matched transfusions were associated with significantly lower i…
Patients needing frequent transfusions face fewer reactions, shorter hospital stays, and less blood used with a more precise blood match str…
Subcutaneous etanercept rapidly alleviated pain and inflammation in 12 acute gout patients compared to methylprednisolone
Rheumatology RCT
Subcutaneous etanercept rapidly alleviated pain and inflammation in 12 acute gout patients compared to methylprednisolone Small study finds etanercept may help acute gout pain like steroids
This single-center, prospective, randomized, open-label study evaluated subcutaneous etanercept versus intravenous methylprednisolone in 12 …
A small study found etanercept provided rapid pain relief for acute gout flares that matched standard steroid treatment with no serious side…
Systematic review identifies shared immune mechanisms and therapeutic targets across cardiovascular inflammatory diseases
Rheumatology Sys. Review
Systematic review identifies shared immune mechanisms and therapeutic targets across cardiovascular inflammatory diseases Could one immune problem be driving three different heart conditions?
A systematic review examined shared immunological mechanisms across atherosclerosis, myocarditis, and vasculitis.
Three different heart diseases might share one immune trigger, suggesting new ways to treat plaque buildup, heart muscle inflammation, and b…
BMI1 expression downregulated in spontaneous abortion tissue, correlates with reproductive outcomes in infertile patients
Rheumatology Cohort
BMI1 expression downregulated in spontaneous abortion tissue, correlates with reproductive outcomes in infertile patients Study finds lower BMI1 protein levels in tissue after miscarriage versus elective abortion
An observational cohort study of 167 patients (78 elective abortion, 39 spontaneous abortion, 50 infertile) found BMI1 expression was signif…
Lower levels of a protein called BMI1 in uterine tissue are linked to miscarriage, and women with higher BMI1 had better pregnancy and birth…
Deep learning model detects and classifies femoral neck fractures with 93% accuracy in retrospective study
Rheumatology Cohort
Deep learning model detects and classifies femoral neck fractures with 93% accuracy in retrospective study AI model shows promise for detecting and classifying hip fractures on medical images
A retrospective multicenter diagnostic study of 806 patients from four Chinese hospitals evaluated a deep learning model for femoral neck fr…
A new AI tool helps doctors spot and classify hip fractures with over 93% accuracy, improving diagnostic skills for junior physicians.
Higher systemic immune-inflammation index associated with increased mortality in interstitial lung disease
Rheumatology Cohort
Higher systemic immune-inflammation index associated with increased mortality in interstitial lung disease Could a simple blood test help predict survival in serious lung disease?
A retrospective cohort study of 366 patients with interstitial lung disease found that a higher systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) was…
A simple blood test number linked to higher death risk could help doctors predict survival for patients with serious lung scarring.
Systematic review finds LLMs show promise for ophthalmic education in primary care but lack real-world validation
Rheumatology Meta-analysis
Systematic review finds LLMs show promise for ophthalmic education in primary care but lack real-world validation AI shows promise for eye care training but needs real-world testing
A systematic review and meta-analysis examined studies of large language models (LLMs) in ophthalmic education and clinical support for prim…
AI can act as a practice partner for doctors to improve eye care skills, but most evidence comes from controlled tests rather than real clin…
Phase 2 trial finds hydroxychloroquine does not prevent rheumatoid arthritis in at-risk individuals
Rheumatology RCT
Phase 2 trial finds hydroxychloroquine does not prevent rheumatoid arthritis in at-risk individuals Hydroxychloroquine did not prevent rheumatoid arthritis in at-risk individuals in trial
In a phase 2 randomized controlled trial of 144 individuals at risk for rheumatoid arthritis with elevated anti-CCP3 antibodies, 12 months o…
A new trial found that taking hydroxychloroquine for a year did not stop people at high risk for rheumatoid arthritis from developing the di…