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Rheumatology

583 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
High-intensity exercise improves strength and aerobic capacity in rheumatoid arthritis patients compared to low-intensity exercise
Rheumatology Meta-analysis
High-intensity exercise improves strength and aerobic capacity in rheumatoid arthritis patients compared to low-intensity exercise High-intensity exercise beats low-intensity exercise for strength and fitness in rheumatoid arthritis
This systematic review analyzed eleven clinical trials involving patients with rheumatoid arthritis to compare high-intensity versus low-int…
High-intensity exercise improved muscle strength and fitness better than low-intensity exercise for people with rheumatoid arthritis, with n…
Meta-analysis of belimumab versus anifrolumab in systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis
Rheumatology Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis of belimumab versus anifrolumab in systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis Belimumab and anifrolumab show different strengths for lupus patients
This meta-analysis compared belimumab and anifrolumab using indirect evidence from randomized controlled trials involving 4332 patients with…
A new analysis compares two lupus drugs. Belimumab worked better for overall disease control, while anifrolumab helped lower steroid doses a…
Meta-analysis links CYP2C19*2 polymorphism to reduced cyclophosphamide toxicity in SLE
Rheumatology Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis links CYP2C19*2 polymorphism to reduced cyclophosphamide toxicity in SLE Genetic marker may lower risk of cyclophosphamide toxicity in lupus patients
This meta-analysis of 5 observational studies found that the CYP2C19*2 genetic polymorphism is associated with a protective effect against…
A genetic variant linked to lower risk of cyclophosphamide side effects in lupus patients, though evidence remains limited by small study si…
Systematic review and meta-analysis of supervised exercise for foot pain in rheumatoid arthritis
Rheumatology Meta-analysis
Systematic review and meta-analysis of supervised exercise for foot pain in rheumatoid arthritis Exercise reduces foot pain and improves function in rheumatoid arthritis
This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated supervised exercise programs in adults with rheumatoid arthritis and foot involvement.
Supervised exercise programs significantly reduce foot pain and improve physical function in adults with rheumatoid arthritis.
Narrative review of blended learning in Indian medical education shows improved knowledge and satisfaction
Rheumatology Sys. Review
Narrative review of blended learning in Indian medical education shows improved knowledge and satisfaction Blended Learning Boosts Scores But Needs Better Tech
This narrative review synthesizes findings from fourteen eligible studies regarding blended learning models in Indian undergraduate and post…
Mixing online lessons with face-to-face time helps Indian medical students learn more while keeping them engaged and happy.
Pilot Study Shows 2% Salicylic Acid Shampoo Reduces Scab Severity in Androgenetic Alopecia Patients
Rheumatology Cohort
Pilot Study Shows 2% Salicylic Acid Shampoo Reduces Scab Severity in Androgenetic Alopecia Patients Simple wash removes scabs after hair transplant surgery
This prospective, multicenter, single-arm pilot study evaluated 21 male patients using a 2% salicylic acid shampoo.
A new shampoo formula helps clear scabs after hair transplant surgery without causing pain or irritation for most patients.
Machine Learning Model Improves Prediction of Detrusor Underactivity in BPH Patients
Rheumatology Cohort
Machine Learning Model Improves Prediction of Detrusor Underactivity in BPH Patients Smart computer program spots bladder weakness before prostate surgery starts
This retrospective cohort study of 538 urodynamically evaluated BPH patients found that an interpretable machine learning model (XGBoost) ou…
A new computer system predicts bladder weakness in men with prostate problems before they go under the knife for surgery.
BIPON framework shows effectiveness on benchmark imaging assessment tasks in public knee MRI benchmarks
Rheumatology Cohort
BIPON framework shows effectiveness on benchmark imaging assessment tasks in public knee MRI benchmarks BIPON framework shows promise for imaging-based injury assessment tasks
This cohort study evaluated the Biomechanical Informed Predictive Optimization Network (BIPON) framework using public knee MRI benchmarks.
A new imaging framework called BIPON demonstrated effectiveness on benchmark assessment tasks, though its components lack current empirical …
Deep Learning Reconstruction EOB-MRI detects more small low-signal lesions than standard non-DL MRI in 53 patients
Rheumatology Cohort
Deep Learning Reconstruction EOB-MRI detects more small low-signal lesions than standard non-DL MRI in 53 patients Deep Learning MRI Finds More Small Liver Lesions Than Standard Scans
This prospective, single-center study evaluated 53 patients undergoing EOB-MRI during the hepatobiliary phase.
A new scan method using deep learning found more tiny liver spots than traditional imaging, though larger spots were detected equally well.
Risk prediction model for adhesive intestinal obstruction after laparoscopic appendectomy
Rheumatology Cohort
Risk prediction model for adhesive intestinal obstruction after laparoscopic appendectomy Laparoscopic surgery for appendicitis may raise risk of future bowel blockage
This retrospective cohort study of 298 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for acute appendicitis found that those who developed adh…
A new look at 298 patients found that laparoscopic surgery for appendicitis was linked to higher rates of future bowel blockage compared to …
Sarcopenia in older patients with sepsis is associated with specific plasma metabolomic changes
Rheumatology Cohort
Sarcopenia in older patients with sepsis is associated with specific plasma metabolomic changes Metabolic changes link muscle loss to sepsis in older adults
In this prospective observational cohort study of 84 older patients with sepsis, researchers identified significant differences in plasma me…
New findings show how specific chemical changes in the blood connect muscle wasting to severe infections in older patients.
Meta-analysis identifies prevalence and risk factors for postextubation dysphagia in ICU patients
Rheumatology Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis identifies prevalence and risk factors for postextubation dysphagia in ICU patients One third of ICU patients face swallowing difficulties
This meta-analysis of 7,219 patients examined the prevalence and risk factors associated with postextubation dysphagia in ICU patients under…
Many people struggle to swallow after being taken off a breathing tube, especially if they are older or spent more time on the tube.