Phase 2
N=18
Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia · Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma · Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00398112 ↗Enrolled (actual)
18
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2014
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With a Confirmed Response [Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR)] on 2 Consecutive Evaluations at Least 4 Weeks Apart — 0 participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- sunitinib malate (Drug); pharmacological study (Other); laboratory biomarker analysis (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Primary completion
- Nov 2008
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With a Confirmed Response [Complete Response (CR) and Partial Response (PR)] on 2 Consecutive Evaluations at Least 4 Weeks Apart |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Complete Response Rate in Patients With B-cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia |
— | — |
| SECONDARY Survival Time |
20.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression-free Survival |
2.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Duration of Response |
— | — |
Summary
This phase II trial is studying how well sunitinib works in treating patients with relapsed or refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma. Sunitinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosis of 1 of the following:
- Biopsy proven small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL)
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) meeting all of the following criteria:
- Peripheral blood lymphocyte count > 5,000/mm^3
- Lymphocytes must consist of small to moderate size lymphocytes, with 5,000/mm^3) and progressive clonal lymphocytosis
- Measurable (i.e., single diameter > 2 cm) and progressive lymphadenopathy
- Disease-related symptoms, including 1 or more of the following:
- Weight loss > 10% within the past 6 months
- Extreme fatigue attributed to CLL/SLL
- Fevers > 100.5^oF for 2 weeks without evidence of infection
- Night sweats without evidence of infection
- Evidence of progressive marrow failure, as manifested by the development of or worsening anemia (hemoglobin 6 cm below left costal margin) or progressives plenomegaly
- No mantle cell lymphoma, as demonstrated by a negative fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis fort(11;14)(IgVH/CCND1) on peripheral blood or tissue biopsy
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 months
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) OR creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Bilirubin normal
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 3 times ULN
- Platelet count > 30,000/mm^3 (without transfusion)
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm^3
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Able to complete patient diaries alone or with assistance
- No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 28 days
- No other malignancy except for squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the cervix, unless the tumor was curatively treated within the past 2 years
- No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biological composition to sunitinib malate
- No inability to swallow or retain sunitinib malate capsules due to any of the following:
- Gastrointestinal tract disease
- Requirement for IV alimentation
- Prior surgical procedures affecting absorption
- Active peptic ulcer disease
- No pre-existing thyroid abnormality that would make the patient unable to maintain normal thyroid function with medication
- No pulmonary embolism within the past 12 months
- No serious or nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Ongoing or active infections
- Psychiatric illness or social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements
- No cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within the past 12 months
- No uncontrolled hypertension (i.e., systolic blood pressure [BP] ≥ 140 mm Hg or diastolic BP ≥ 90 mm Hg)
- No significant cardiac arrhythmia, including any of the following:
- QTc prolongation (i.e., QTc interval ≥ 500 msec)
- Ventricular tachycardia
- Atrial fibrillation
- Atrial flutter
- Second or third degree heart block
- No cardiac disease within the past 12 months, including any of the following:
- Myocardial infarction
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Stable/unstable angina
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft or stenting
- No New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure
- The following patients are eligible provided they have NYHA class II cardiac function on baseline ECHO/MUGA:
- History of NYHA class II heart failure and asymptomatic on treatment
- No prior anthracycline exposure
- No prior central thoracic radiation that included the heart in the radiation port
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy
- At least 4 weeks since prior rituximab or alemtuzumab
- At least 4 weeks since prior major surgery
- At least 4 weeks since prior oral steroids
- No prior treatment with any other antiangiogenic agent, including any of the following:
- Bevacizumab
- Sorafenib
- Pazopanib
*
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00398112). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.