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Phase 2 N=42 Treatment

Tandutinib Plus Bevacizumab to Treat Recurrent Brain Tumors

Glioblastoma · Gliosarcoma · Anaplastic Astrocytoma · Anaplastic Oligodendroglioma · Anaplastic Mixed Oligoastrocytoma

Enrolled (actual)
42
Serious AEs
35.7%
Results posted
Aug 2012
Primary outcome: Primary: Progression-free Survival at 6 Months — 23 Percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
Bevacizumab (Biological); MLN-518 (Tandutinib) (Drug); Quality-of-life assessment (Procedure)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Primary completion
Jul 2011

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Progression-free Survival at 6 Months
23
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
40; 1

Summary

Background: In order to survive, brain tumors must have a network of blood vessels to supply it with oxygen and nutrients. The tumors produce substances that enable new blood vessels to form. Tandutinib and Bevacizumab are experimental drugs that may prevent new blood vessel formation and thereby slow or stop tumor growth in the brain. Objectives: To determine the safety and side effects of Tandutinib in combination with Bevacizumab in patients with brain tumors. To evaluate the response of brain tumors to treatment with Tandutinib and Bevacizumab. Eligibility: Patients 18 years of age and older with a malignant brain tumor for whom standard treatments (surgery, radiation and chemotherapy) are no longer effective. Design: Patients receive treatment in 4-week cycles as follows: Tandutinib by mouth twice a day every day and intravenous (through a vein) infusions of Bevacizumab over 90 minutes (or less if well tolerated) every 2 weeks. Treatment may continue for up to 1 year, and possibly longer, as long as there are no signs of tumor growth or serious treatment side effects. Patients are evaluated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) and positron emission tomography (PET) scans before starting treatment and then periodically to determine the response to treatment. Patients have physical and neurological examinations every 4 weeks and blood tests every 2 weeks. They complete quality of life questionnaires every 4 weeks.

Eligibility Criteria

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:
  • Patients with histologically proven intracranial malignant glioma will be eligible for this protocol.

Malignant glioma includes glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), gliosarcoma, anaplastic astrocytoma (AA), anaplastic oligodendroglioma (AO), anaplastic mixed oligoastrocytoma (AMO), or malignant astrocytoma NOS (not otherwise specified).

  • Patients must have evidence for tumor progression by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scan.

This scan should be performed within 14 days prior to registration and on a fixed dose of steroids for at least 5 days.

If the steroid dose is increased between the date of imaging and registration a new baseline MRI/CT is required.

The same type of scan, i.e. MRI or CT must be used throughout the period of protocol treatment for tumor measurement.

  • Patients having undergone recent resection of recurrent or progressive tumor will be eligible as long as all of the following conditions apply:
  • They have recovered from the effects of surgery.
  • Residual disease following resection of recurrent tumor is not mandated for eligibility into the study.

To best assess the extent of residual disease post-operatively, a CT/ MRI should be done:

  • no later than 96 hours in the immediate post-operative period or
  • at least 4 weeks post-operatively, and
  • within 14 days of registration, and
  • on a steroid dosage that has been stable for at least 5 days.
  • If the 96 hour scan is more than 21 days before registration, the scan needs to be repeated.

If the steroid dose is increased between the date of imaging and registration, a new baseline MRI/CT is required on a stable steroid dosage for at least 5 days.

  • Patients must have progressed after radiation therapy and must have an interval of greater than or equal to 4 weeks from the completion of radiation therapy to study entry.
  • All patients or their previously designated durable power of attorney (DPA) (if the patient is deemed by the treating physician to be impaired or questionably impaired in such a way that the ability of the patient to give informed consent is questionable) must sign an informed consent indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of this study.
  • Patients must be greater than or equal to 18 years old, and with a life expectancy greater than 8 weeks.
  • Patients must have a Karnofsky performance status of greater than or equal to 60.
  • Patients must have recovered from the toxic effects of prior therapy: 2 weeks from any investigational agent, 4 weeks from prior cytotoxic therapy, two weeks from vincristine, 6 weeks from nitrosoureas, 3 weeks from procarbazine administration, and 1 week for non-cytotoxic agents, e.g., interferon, tamoxifen, thalidomide, cis-retinoic acid, etc. (radiosensitizer does not count). Any questions related to the definition of non-cytotoxic agents should be directed to the Study Chair.
  • Patients must have adequate bone marrow function (white blood cell (WBC) greater than or equal to 3,000/microl, Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) greater than or equal to 1,500/mm^3, platelet count of greater than or equal to 100,000/mm^3, and hemoglobin greater than or equal to 10 gm/dl), adequate liver function (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) and bilirubin less than 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN)), and adequate renal function (creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL and/or creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 60 cc/min) before starting therapy.

Serum sodium, calcium, potassium, chloride, and magnesium must be in normal limits.

These tests must be performed within 14 days prior to registration. Eligibility level for hemoglobin may be reached by transfusion.

  • Patients must not have any significant medical illnesses that, in the investigator's opinion, cannot be adequately controlled with appropriate therapy or would compromise the patients' ability to tolerate this therapy
  • This study was designed to include women and minorities, but was not
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00667394). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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