Mode
Text Size
Log in / Sign up
Phase 2 N=148 Treatment

Bortezomib and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Young Patients With Relapsed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

B-cell Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia · B-cell Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia · Recurrent Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia · Recurrent Adult Lymphoblastic Lymphoma · Recurrent Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Enrolled (actual)
148
Serious AEs
78.1%
Results posted
Jan 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Second Complete Remission Rate at the End of Block 1 Reinduction Chemotherapy — 72.2; 63 Percentage of participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
L-asparaginase (Drug); doxorubicin hydrochloride (Drug); therapeutic hydrocortisone (Drug); vincristine sulfate (Drug); cytarabine (Drug); prednisone (Drug); bortezomib (Drug); pegaspargase (Drug); methotrexate (Drug); etoposide phosphate (Drug); cyclophosphamide (Drug); filgrastim (Biological); leucovorin calcium (Drug); laboratory biomarker analysis (Other); High Dose MTX (Drug)
Age
Pediatric, Adult · 1+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Primary completion
Sep 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Second Complete Remission Rate at the End of Block 1 Reinduction Chemotherapy
72.2; 63
PRIMARY
Event Free Survival
68.5; 37.8
PRIMARY
Toxic Death Rate
2.1
PRIMARY
Severe Adverse Events (SAE) Rate.
8.2
SECONDARY
Rate of Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) < 0.01% at End Block 1
35.4; 25
SECONDARY
Rate of Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) < 0.01% at End Block 2
66.7; 42.1
SECONDARY
Rate of Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) < 0.01% at End Block 3
80; 63.6

Summary

This pilot, phase II trial studies the side effects of giving bortezomib together with combination chemotherapy and to see how well it works in treating young patients with relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia or lymphoblastic lymphoma. Bortezomib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib together with combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Diagnosis
  • Pre-B ALL in first early ( 16 years of age and Lansky for patients = = 4 months must have elapsed; must not be receiving GVHD prophylaxis
  • Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 70 mL/min/1.73 m^2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:
  • 1 month to = 16 years (1.7 male, 1.4 female)
  • Total bilirubin = = 27% by echocardiogram, or
  • Ejection fraction of >= 50% by gated radionuclide study
  • No evidence of dyspnea at rest, no exercise intolerance, and a pulse oximetry >= 94% at sea level (> 90% if at high altitude)
  • No evidence of acute pulmonary infiltrates on chest radiograph
  • Patients with seizure disorder may be enrolled if on allowed anticonvulsants and well controlled; benzodiazepines and gabapentin are acceptable
  • Central nervous system (CNS) toxicity =< grade 2
  • Peripheral nervous system (PNS) toxicity < grade 3
  • All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent
  • All institutional, FDA, and National Cancer Institute (NCI) requirements for human studies must be met

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive ALL are not eligible unless refractory to at least one tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy; patients that are unable to tolerate TKI therapy due to toxicity are eligible
  • Patients with mature B-cell ALL, ie, leukemia with B-cell (soluble immunoglobulin [sIg] positive and kappa or lambda restricted positivity) ALL, with French-American-British (FAB) L3 morphology and/or a myc translocation, are not eligible
  • Extramedullary disease status: patients with isolated CNS disease or isolated testicular disease are not eligible
  • Patients with known optic nerve and/or retinal involvement are not eligible; patients presenting with visual disturbances should have an ophthalmological exam and, if indicated, an magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to determine optic nerve or retinal involvement
  • Patients with concomitant genetic syndrome: patients with Down syndrome, Fanconi anemia, Kostmann syndrome, Shwachman syndrome or any other known bone marrow failure syndrome are not eligible
  • Cumulative prior anthracycline exposure must not exceed 400 mg/m^2
  • Patients taking anticonvulsants known to activate the cytochrome p450 system, in particular anticonvulsants such as phenytoin, carbamazepine, and phenobarbital, are not eligible; benzodiazepines and gabapentin are acceptable
  • Patients who have previously received bortezomib or other proteasome inhibitors are not eligible
  • Patients who have a known allergy to doxorubicin, cytarabine, both etoposide and etopophos, boron, mannitol or bortezomib are not eligible
  • Patients who cannot receive any asparaginase products (E. Coli, PEG-asparaginase, or Erwinia asparaginase) on this study (eg, due to prior severe pancreatitis, stroke or other toxicity) are not eligible; patients who initially receive asparaginase, but must discontinue due to toxicity, remain eligible; patients with clinically significant prior allergies to pegaspargase are eligible if Erwinia L-asparaginase can be substituted
  • Patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding are not eligible for this study; negative pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-menarchal; males or females of reproductive potential may not participate unless they have agreed to use an effective birth control method
  • Patients must not have received any prior re-induction attempts and must not have received treatment for prior extramedullary relapse; patients with primary induction failure are not eligible
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00873093). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

Back to search