Phase 3
N=95
Seroquel Extended Release (XR) for the Management of Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)
Borderline Personality Disorder
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00880919 ↗Enrolled (actual)
95
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Dec 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Zanarini Rating Scale for Borderline Personality Disorder (ZAN-BPD) — -1.22; -0.99; -0.75 units on a scale — p=.015
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- quetiapine extended-release (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
- Age
- Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Minnesota
- Primary completion
- Mar 2013
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Zanarini Rating Scale for Borderline Personality Disorder (ZAN-BPD) |
-1.22; -0.99; -0.75 | .015 sig |
| PRIMARY Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) |
-0.85; -1.05; -0.59 | — |
| PRIMARY Borderline Evaluation of Severity Over Time (BEST) |
-2.10; -1.97; -0.91 | — |
| PRIMARY Overt Aggression Scale - Modified (OAS-M) |
-1.92; -1.82; -0.37 | — |
| PRIMARY Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF) |
1.05; 1.04; 0.62 | — |
| PRIMARY Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS) |
-0.73; -0.83; -.59 | — |
| PRIMARY Symptom Checklist -90-Revised (SCL-90-R) |
-0.11; -0.12; -0.07 | — |
| PRIMARY Young Mania Rating Scale (YMS) |
-0.26; -0.30; 0.11 | — |
| PRIMARY Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) |
-0.85; -1.11; 0.58 | — |
Summary
The Primary objective of this study is to evaluate Seroquel XR in the treatment of borderline personality disorder (BPD). As in many initial randomized control trials, the study will be of relatively short duration - 8 weeks - to assess effectiveness and safety while maximizing retention. The specific aim is to determine if Seroquel XR is superior to placebo. The primary outcome measure will be a statistically significant difference between Seroquel XR compared to placebo on the Zanarini Rating Scale for Borderline Personality Disorder (ZAN-BPD), an objective rating scale that addresses the severity of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) symptoms of the illness. As there is the recent development of an extended release form of Seroquel (Seroquel XR) (Schulz et al. 2007), the new compound may offer several advantages in this study. Therefore, the hypothesis of this study is that both doses of Seroquel XR (see below) will be superior to placebo in an 8-week randomized trial as assessed by the ZAN-BPD.
To achieve the Primary Objective of this study, two doses of Seroquel XR will be tested - 150 mg/d and 300 mg/d. Thus, the study will be able to assess the effect of Seroquel XR compared to placebo and to explore a dose effect.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Consent
- A diagnosis of borderline personality disorder (301.83)
- All subjects will have a ZAN-BPD greater or equal to 9 at randomization.
- Males and females aged 18-45 years
- Female patients of childbearing potential must be using a reliable method of contraception and have a negative urine human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test at enrollment
- Able to understand and comply with the requirements of the study
Exclusion Criteria
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Any DSM-IV Axis I disorder not defined in the inclusion criteria. The patients with BPD may not have bipolar I disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, delirium, or dementia. Neither may they have current DSM-IV substance dependence.
- Patients who, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an imminent risk of suicide or a danger to self or others
- Known intolerance or lack of response to quetiapine fumarate, as judged by the investigator
- Use of any of the following cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitors in the 14 days preceding enrollment including but not limited to: ketoconazole, itraconazole, fluconazole, erythromycin, clarithromycin, troleandomycin, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, fluvoxamine, and saquinavir
- Use of any of the following cytochrome P450 inducers in the 14 days preceding enrollment including but not limited to: phenytoin, carbamazepine, barbiturates, rifampin, St. John's Wort, and glucocorticoids
- Administration of a depot antipsychotic injection within one dosing interval (for the depot) before randomization
- Substance or alcohol dependence at enrollment (except dependence in full remission, and except for caffeine or nicotine dependence), as defined by DSM-IV criteria
- Opiates, amphetamine, barbiturate, cocaine, cannabis, or hallucinogen abuse by DSM-IV criteria within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- Medical conditions that would affect absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of study treatment
- Unstable or inadequately treated medical illness (e.g. diabetes, angina pectoris, hypertension, congestive heart failure) as judged by the investigator
- Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study
- Previous enrollment or randomization of treatment in the present study.
- Participation in another drug trial within 4 weeks prior enrollment into this study or longer in accordance with local requirements
- Unstable Diabetes Mellitus
- An absolute neutrophil count (ANC) of 1.5 x 109 per liter
- Past history of lack of response to an atypical antipsychotic medication or substantial previous side effects will be cause for exclusion.
- Any medical illness that would interfere with conduct of the study will be cause for exclusion.
- Pregnant or lactating women and women of childbearing potential not using medically accepted means of contraception.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00880919). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.