N/A
N=102
Metformin in Overweight Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Obesity · Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00922194 ↗Enrolled (actual)
102
Serious AEs
—
Results posted
Jun 2009
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Weight From Baseline at 12 Months or More — -8.37 Kg — p=<0.05
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Extended Release Metformin (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 30+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Era's Lucknow Medical College
- Primary completion
- Dec 2008
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change in Weight From Baseline at 12 Months or More |
-8.37 | <0.05 sig |
| PRIMARY Change in Body Mass Index (BMI) From Baseline at 12 Months or More |
-3.28 | <0.05 sig |
| PRIMARY Change in Waist Circumference From Baseline at 12 Months or More |
-7.41 | <0.05 sig |
| PRIMARY Change in Waist Circumference (Cms)/Hip Circumference (Cms)From Baseline at 12 Months or More |
-0.014 | <0.05 sig |
| PRIMARY Change in Waist (Cms) /Height (Meters) Ratio From Baseline at 12 Months or More |
-4.61 | <0.05 sig |
| PRIMARY Change in Fasting Blood Glucose From Baseline at 12 Months or More |
-2.97 | <0.05 sig |
| PRIMARY Change in Glycosylated Haemoglobin (A1C) From Baseline at 12 Months or More |
-2.37 | <0.05 sig |
Summary
The study included 102 overweight type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with a body mass index (BMI) of more than 25 in an open label study. They were advised intensive life style modification which was reinforced at each follow-up visit. In addition they were prescribed extended release metformin (XR) in a gradually increasing tolerable dose, starting with 0.5g twice a day after meals. In addition, hypertension and dyslipidemia, when present, were treated with appropriate recommended drugs. Those who completed a satisfactory regular follow-up for at least 12 months or more were then analyzed for changes in their anthropometric measurements and glycemic control.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
- BMI more than 25
Exclusion Criteria
- Type 1 diabetes
- pancreatic diabetes
- presence of concomitant endocrinal disorder
- non-overweight type 2 diabetes
- type 2 diabetes with secondary failure to sulfonylurea and taking insulin
- presence of proliferative retinopathy or chronic renal failure
- known cirrhosis of liver
- heavy alcoholic
- presence of active tuberculosis
- known HIV disease or any active infection
- major mental illness
- failure to comply with the exercise advice due to physical incapacity (e.g., severe osteoarthritis, hemiparesis or any other disabling neurological disease)
- present pregnancy (or planning pregnancy)
- lactating mothers
- using any kind of hormones including oral contraceptives, systemic corticosteroids, nicotinic acid
- use of anti-obesity drug within the past 3 months
- chronic gastroparesis or chronic severe gastrointestinal symptoms
- a history of gastric or duodenal ulcers
- abdominal surgery within 1 year will not be included in the study
- patients with congestive heart failure or overt nephropathy will also not be included, due to unreliability of anthropometric measurements in such subjects and the relative risk of lactic acidosis
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00922194). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.