Phase 2
N=25
Pazopanib Hydrochloride Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Kidney Cancer
Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma · Stage I Renal Cell Cancer · Stage II Renal Cell Cancer · Stage III Renal Cell Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01158521 ↗Enrolled (actual)
25
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2018
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants Who Could Undergo Partial Nephrectomy After Pazopanib Therapy — 6 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- pazopanib hydrochloride (Drug); therapeutic conventional surgery (Procedure)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Primary completion
- Jan 2016
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants Who Could Undergo Partial Nephrectomy After Pazopanib Therapy |
6 | — |
| SECONDARY Residual Vascularized Parenchyma After Pazopanib Therapy and Subsequent Surgery Relative to Pre-therapy Assessment. |
173 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Tumor Diameter |
5.5 | — |
| SECONDARY Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for Target Lesions: Complete Response, Partial Response, Overall Response (OR)=CR+PR |
10 | — |
| SECONDARY Surgical Morbidity |
16 | — |
| SECONDARY Reduction in Tumor Volume After Treatment |
92 | — |
Summary
RATIONALE: Pazopanib hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving pazopanib hydrochloride before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well pazopanib hydrochloride works when given before surgery in treating patients with kidney cancer.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- Histologically or cytologically proven renal carcinoma with a clear cell component
- Need for optimized partial nephrectomy based on one or more of the following criteria (all applicable criteria should be recorded and one criterion designated as the primary reason):
- Functional or anatomic solitary kidney, bilateral tumors, or pre-existing chronic kidney disease (CKD; estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) by Cockcroft-Gault formula = 70%
- Serum aspartate transaminase (AST; serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) = = 1500/uL
- Platelets >= 100,000/uL
- Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL (no transfusion permitted within 1 week)
- Serum creatinine = 1, then a 24-hour urine protein must be assessed; subjects must have a 24-hour urine protein value = 1 year and be greater than 45 years in age, OR, in questionable cases, have a follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) value > 40 mIU/mL and an estradiol value = 1 year and be greater than 45 years of age OR have had documented evidence of menopause based on FSH and estradiol concentrations prior to initiation of HRT
- Childbearing potential, including any female who has had a negative serum pregnancy test within 2 weeks prior to the first dose of study treatment, preferably as close to the first dose as possible, and agrees to use adequate contraception; GlaxoSmithKlein (GSK) acceptable contraceptive methods, when used consistently and in accordance with both the product label and the instructions of the physician, are as follows: an intrauterine device with a documented failure rate of less than 1% per year; vasectomized partner who is sterile prior to the female subject's entry and is the sole sexual partner for that female; complete abstinence from sexual intercourse for 14 days before exposure to investigational product, through the dosing period, and for at least 21 days after the last dose of investigational product; or double-barrier contraception (condom with spermicidal jelly, foam suppository, or film; diaphragm with spermicide; or male condom and diaphragm with spermicide)
Exclusion
- Prior systemic treatment for RCC
- Evidence of any distant metastatic disease
- Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy; patients with hematuria from the primary renal tumor are eligible provided all other eligibility criteria are met
- History of any one or more of the following cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months: cardiac angioplasty or stenting; myocardial infarction; unstable angina; coronary artery bypass graft surgery; symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
- Class III or IV congestive heart failure, as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA)
- Prolongation of corrected QT interval (QTc) > 480 msecs
- Hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications to < 160/90 mmHg
- History of cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism or untreated deep venous thrombosis (DVT) within the past 6 months (Note: subjects with recent DVT who have been treated with therapeutic anti-coagulating agents for at least 6 weeks are eligible)
- Prior major surgery or trauma within 28 days prior to first dose of study drug and/or presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer (procedures such as catheter placement not considered to be major)
- Hemoptysis within 6 weeks of first dose of study drug
- Any serious and/or unstable pre-existing medical, psychiatric, or other condition that could interfere with subject's safety, provision of informed consent, or compliance to study procedures
- Unable or unwilling to discontinue use of prohibited medications for at least 14 days or five half-lives of a drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of study drug and for the duration of the study
- Clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may increase the risk for GI bleeding including, but not limited to: active peptic ulcer disease; known intraluminal metastatic lesion/s with suspected bleeding; inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. ulcerative col
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01158521). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.