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Phase 3 N=769 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ustekinumab in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease Who Have Failed or Are Intolerant to Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Antagonist Therapy (UNITI-1)

Crohn's Disease · IBD · Colitis · Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Enrolled (actual)
769
Serious AEs
6.5%
Results posted
Dec 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 6 — 53; 84; 84 participants — p=0.002

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Group 2 ustekinumab 130 mg (Drug); Group 3: ustekinumab approximately 6 mg/kg (Drug); Group 1: Placebo (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Primary completion
Jun 2013

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 6
53; 84; 84 0.002 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants in Clinical Remission at Week 8
18; 39; 52 0.003 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants in Clinical Response at Week 8
50; 82; 94 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) 70-point Response at Week 6
75; 113; 109 < 0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With CDAI 70-point Response at Week 3
67; 94; 101 0.009 sig

Summary

This study (UNITI-1) will compare the effects (both positive and negative) of an initial treatment with ustekinumab to placebo over 8 weeks, in patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease who have either failed or could not tolerate at least one TNF-antagonist medications in the past (specifically, infliximab, adalimumab, or certolizumab pegol).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Have Crohn's disease of at least 3 months' duration with colitis, ileitis, or ileocolitis, confirmed at some time in the past by radiography, histology, or endoscopy
  • Have active Crohn's disease, defined as a baseline Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of >= 220 and <= 450
  • Have received infliximab, adalimumab, or certolizumab pegol at a dose approved for the treatment of Crohn disease and did not respond initially (ie, primary nonresponse)
  • Or responded initially but then lost response with continued therapy (ie, secondary nonresponse)
  • Or were intolerant to the medication
  • Have screening laboratory test results within protocol-specified parameters.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients who have had any kind of bowel resection within 6 months
  • Are pregnant or planning pregnancy (both men and women) while enrolled in the study or for 20 weeks after receiving study agent
  • Patients who have received infliximab, adalimumab or certolizumab pegol < = 8 weeks before the first administration of study drug
  • Patients with certain complications of Crohn's disease that would make it hard to assess response to study drug
  • Patients with a history of or ongoing chronic or recurrent infectious disease
  • Patients who have previously received a biologic agent targeting IL-12 or IL-23, including but not limited to ustekinumab (CNTO 1275) or briakinumab (ABT-874)
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01369329). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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