Phase 2
N=9
Study of Lurasidone in Treating Antipsychotic Naive or Quasi-Naive Children and Adolescents
Schizophrenia · Schizoaffective Disorder · Schizophreniform Disorder · Psychosis NOS · Autistic Disorder
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01731119 ↗Enrolled (actual)
9
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2017
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Weight — 0.70 lbs
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Latuda© (Drug)
- Age
- Pediatric, Adult · 6+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
- Primary completion
- Aug 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change in Weight |
0.70 | — |
| SECONDARY Proportion of Participants Completing Treatment |
7 | — |
| SECONDARY Changes in Efficacy Measures |
-14 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants Experiencing Side Effects |
3 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Clinical Improvement |
2.67 | — |
Summary
The overarching purpose of this pilot study is to collect preliminary data regarding the variability of weight gain associated with lurasidone (Latuda©) treatment of antipsychotic naive children and adolescents in order to inform decisions about including a lurasidone arm in a future large scale trial of different approaches to minimize antipsychotic associated weight gain in the pediatric population. In adults, lurasidone appears to cause minimal weight gain. The participants will be 6-19 years old with psychotic spectrum, mood spectrum, or autism spectrum disorders. They will have 4 weeks or less of lifetime antipsychotic exposure.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Male and female children and adolescents between 6 and 19 years of age of any race or ethnicity
- Subject must meet Diagnostic Statistical Manual (DSM)-IV-Text Revision (TR) criteria for a psychotic spectrum, mood spectrum or autism spectrum disorder as defined by one of the following diagnoses:
- schizophrenia (any type)
- schizoaffective disorder
- schizophreniform disorder
- psychosis Not Otherwise Specified (NOS)
- autistic disorder with significant irritability/aggression (Aberrant Behavioral Checklist-Community (ABC-C) Irritability subscale score of greater than or equal to 18)
- Asperger syndrome with significant irritability/aggression (ABC-C Irritability subscale score of greater than or equal to 18)
- pervasive developmental disorder NOS with significant irritability/aggression (ABC-C Irritability subscale score of greater than or equal to 18)
- bipolar type I
- bipolar type II
- mood disorder NOS
- major depression with psychotic features
- major depression (unresponsive to 2 different antidepressants)
- severe mood dysregulation (SMD) according to Leibenluft and colleagues broad spectrum bipolar disorder
- Subjects must have ≤ 4 weeks of lifetime exposure to an antipsychotic medication at any dosage. These medications include olanzapine (Zyprexa©), quetiapine (Seroquel©), risperidone (Risperdal©), ziprasidone (Geodon©), aripiprazole (Abilify©), asenapine (Saphris©), iloperidone (Fanapt©), lurasidone (Latuda©), haloperidol, chlorpromazine, perphenazine, fluphenazine, thiothixene, or clozapine
- Subjects on other psychoactive medications are asked not to change dose of those medications during the course of the study unless clinically necessary
- Sexually active girls must agree to use two effective forms of birth control (i.e. hormonal or spermicidal and barrier) or be abstinent)
- Primary caretaker is able to participate in study appointments as is clinically indicated
- Ability of child to participate in all aspects of the protocol per investigator's clinical judgment
- After considering all aspects of study participation the subject (if an adult) or subject's parent or Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) must consent to participation
- After considering all aspects of study participation, the subject must assent to participation if it is developmentally appropriate to obtain assent
Exclusion Criteria
- Based on current or lifetime DSM-IV-TR criteria, a diagnosis of Eating Disorder (Anorexia Nervosa or Bulimia Nervosa)
- Based on DSM-IV-TR criteria, a diagnosis of Substance Dependence Disorder (other than tobacco dependence) within the past month
- Treatment with the following concomitant medications: strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (ex: Ketoconazole), strong CYP3A4 inducers (ex: Rifampin)
- Current or past treatment with lurasidone (Latuda©) that resulted in a non-response or intolerance
- Females who are pregnant or breast-feeding
- Ongoing or previously undisclosed child abuse requiring new department of social service intervention
- Subjects who, in the Investigator's opinion, might not be suitable for the study
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01731119). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.