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N/A N=79 Basic Science

Evaluation of Ovarian Morphology and Function in Overweight Women During Weight Loss

Weight Loss · Anovulation · Amenorrhea · Infertility

Enrolled (actual)
79
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline Ovulatory/Menstrual Function — 12; 18 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Commercial Weight Loss Program (Behavioral)
Age
Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
Female
Sponsor
Cornell University
Primary completion
Dec 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change From Baseline Ovulatory/Menstrual Function
12; 18
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline Follicle Number Per Ovary
-5; -9
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline Reproductive Hormones
20; -5; 0.32; -0.38
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline Metabolic Status (HOMA-IR)
-1.3; -0.9
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline Total Percent Body Fat
-1.8; -1.6
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline Ovarian Volume
-1.9; 0.9
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline Free Androgen Index (FAI)
2; -1
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline BMI
-2.8; -3.8

Summary

The objective of this study is to explore the effects of weight loss on body composition, metabolic status, reproductive hormones, and ovarian follicle development in obese women with regular menstrual cycles versus obese women with irregular menstrual cycles and/or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • BMI ≥ 30.0 kg/m*m.
  • Self-reported history of regular menstrual cycles, irregular menstrual cycles, or PCOS.
  • Absence of hormonal contraception, fertility therapy, or insulin-sensitizing medication in the three months prior to enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or lactating
  • Lack of one or both ovaries and/or uterus
  • Previous diagnosis of bleeding disorder(s) or current use of blood thinners/anticoagulants
  • Vegan or gluten free
  • Soy or peanut allergy
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01785719). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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