Phase 4
N=80
An Efficacy and Safety Study of Risperidone Long-Acting Microspheres in Participants With Schizophrenia, Schizophreniform or Schizoaffective Disorders
Schizophrenia · Schizophreniform Disorder · Schizoaffective Disorder
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01855074 ↗Enrolled (actual)
80
Serious AEs
1.3%
Results posted
Jul 2013
Primary outcome: Primary: Change From Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Score at Week 26 — 68.9; 28.1 Units on a scale
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Risperidone (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Janssen-Cilag Ltd.
- Primary completion
- Feb 2009
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Change From Baseline in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Total Score at Week 26 |
68.9; 28.1 | — |
| SECONDARY Clinical Global Impressions (CGI) - Disease Severity Score |
4.2; 2.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Short Form-36 (SF-36) - Quality of Life Score |
78.3; 90.5; 41.0; 75.4; 86.2; 94.7 | — |
| SECONDARY Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Score |
56.5; 69.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Patient Satisfaction With Treatment |
2; 16; 13; 40; 42; 10 | — |
| SECONDARY Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale (ESRS) Score |
12.9; 9.2 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of long acting injectable microspheres of risperidone in participants with schizophrenia (psychiatric disorder with symptoms of emotional instability, detachment from reality, often with delusions and hallucinations, and withdrawal into the self), schizophreniform or schizoaffective disorders (disorders in which there is a loss of ego boundaries or a gross impairment in reality testing with delusions or prominent hallucinations).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Symptomatically stable participants defined as a) participants with treatment on outpatient and inpatient basis for at least 4 weeks before entering the study, and b) Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) Positive Subscale Score less than or equal to (<= ) 3 (1-7), including conceptual disorganization, suspicion, hallucinatory conduct and delirium (state of violent mental agitation)
- Participants under antipsychotic treatment with extrapyramidal symptoms, persistent negative symptoms or lack of adherence defined as irregular administration of medication in the last 2 weeks
- Participants who have given their informed consent in writing, or at least, by their family member or personal representative
Exclusion Criteria
- Participants taking first antipsychotic treatment in his/her life
- Participants with any other psychotic disorder different to the previously mentioned in the inclusion criteria
- Pregnant or nursing women
- History of neuroleptic malignant syndrome (potentially fatal syndrome associated primarily with the use of antipsychotic drugs and clinical features include diffuse muscle rigidity, tremor, high fever) or current symptoms of tardive dyskinesia (a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary movements of the face and jaw)
- Participants with known intolerance or lack of response to risperidone
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01855074). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.