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Phase 3 N=150 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Lurasidone Pediatric Autism Study

Autism

Enrolled (actual)
150
Serious AEs
3.4%
Results posted
Feb 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Change in Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) Irritability Subscale Score at Week 6 — 8.8; 9.4; 7.5 units on a scale — p=0.5463

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Interventions
Lurasidone 20 mg daily (Drug); Lurasidone (Drug); Placebo (Drug)
Age
Pediatric · 6+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Sumitomo Pharma America, Inc.
Primary completion
Nov 2014

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Change in Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) Irritability Subscale Score at Week 6
8.8; 9.4; 7.5 0.5463
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) at Week 6
-1.1; -1.0; -0.7 0.1755
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) Hyperactivity Subscale Score at Week 6
-9.7; -6.6; -7.1
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scales (CY-BOCS) Modified for Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PDDs)
-1.0; -1.0; -1.2
SECONDARY
Change From Baseline in the Caregiver Strain Questionnaire (CGSQ)
-1.49; -1.66; -1.35
SECONDARY
Proportion of Subjects Who Have CGI-I Score of 1 (Very Much Improved) or 2 (Much Improved) at Week 6
17; 17; 14
SECONDARY
Proportion of Subjects Who Have at Least 25% Reduction From Baseline to Week 6 in the ABC Irritability Subscale Score.
25; 26; 23

Summary

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 2 fixed doses of lurasidone (20 mg/day and 60 mg/day) for 6 weeks compared with placebo in pediatric and adolescent subjects with irritability associated with autistic disorder who reside in the community setting.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Written informed consent from parent(s) or legal guardian(s) with sufficient intellectual capacity to understand the study and support subjects' adherence to the study procedures must be obtained for subjects who are not emancipated. In accordance with Institutional Review Board (IRB) requirements, the subject will complete an informed assent when developmentally appropriate, to participate in the study before conduct of any study-specific procedures.
  • Male or female subjects 6 to 17 years of age, inclusive, at the time of consent.
  • A reliable informant (eg, parent, legal guardian, or caregiver) who has past and current direct knowledge of the subject must accompany the subject at each visit and must oversee the administration of the study drug.
  • DSM-IV-TR primary diagnosis of autistic disorder confirmation of the diagnosis by a trained clinician (eg, psychiatrist, psychologist, social workers, etc) at the time of screening, by means of the Autism Diagnostic Interview, Revised (ADI-R).
  • Screening and Baseline ABC irritability subscale score ≥ 18.
  • Screening and Baseline CGI-S ≥ 4.
  • Within 5th to 95th percentile for gender specific Growth Charts from Centers for Disease Control (CDC).
  • No clinically relevant abnormal laboratory values.
  • No clinically relevant abnormal vital sign values/findings
  • Females who participate in this study:
  • are unable to become pregnant (eg, premenarchal, surgically sterile, etc.) -OR-
  • practices true abstinence (consistent with lifestyle) and must agree to remain abstinent from signing informed consent to at least 7 days after the last dose of study drug has been taken;

-OR-

•are sexually active and willing to use a medically effective method of birth control (eg, male using condom and female using condom, diaphragm, contraceptive sponge, spermicide, contraceptive pill, or intrauterine device) from signing informed consent to at least 7 days after the last dose of study drug has been taken.

  • Males must be willing to remain sexually abstinent (consistent with lifestyle) or use an effective method of birth control (eg, male using condom and female using condom, diaphragm, contraceptive sponge, spermicide, contraceptive pill, or intrauterine device) from signing informed consent to at least 7 days after the last dose of study drug has been taken.
  • In the judgment of the investigator, the subject is able to swallow the size and number of study drug tablets specified per protocol (See Table 4 for study drug tablet size).
  • Able to adhere to protocol-specified meal requirements during dosing.
  • Have a stable living arrangement for at least 3 months prior to screening.
  • Non-pharmacologic therapy (eg, behavior modification) must be stable for at least 4 weeks before screening and consistent throughout the study.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Subjects with profound intellectual disability.
  • Current diagnosis of bipolar disorder, psychosis, schizophrenia or major depression, or childhood disintegrative disorder as confirmed by the MINI-Kid (as appropriate) at screening. Confirmed genetic disorders with cognitive and behavioral disturbances are also exclusionary.
  • Clinically significant neurological, metabolic (including type 1 and type 2 diabetes), hepatic, renal, hematological, pulmonary, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, carcinoma, and/or urological disorder that would pose a risk to the subjects if they were to participate in the study or that might confound the results of the study.

Note: Active medical conditions that are minor or well-controlled are not exclusionary if they do not affect risk to the subject or the study results. In cases in which the impact of the condition upon risk to the subject or study results is unclear, the Medical Monitor should be consulted. Any subject with a known cardiovascular disease or condition (even if controlled) must be discussed with the Medical Monitor during screening.

  • Evidence of any chronic organic disease of the CNS suc
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01911442). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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