Phase 2
N=268
A Phase 2a, Proof-of-Concept Study of GIC-1001 in the Management of Visceral Pain During Sedation-Free, Full Colonoscopy
Pain · Cancer · Colonic Diseases
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01926444 ↗Enrolled (actual)
268
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2019
Primary outcome: Primary: Measurements of Visceral Pain, Using a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) — 22.27; 18.93; 23.31; 22.22 mm — p=0.506
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- GIC-1001 (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 40+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- gicare Pharma Inc.
- Primary completion
- Mar 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Measurements of Visceral Pain, Using a 100-mm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) |
22.27; 18.93; 23.31; 22.22; 25.5; 23.44 | 0.506 |
| SECONDARY Time to Caecum |
8.47; 6.51; 9.22; 8.04 | 0.047 sig |
| SECONDARY Colonoscopy Completion Rate (%) |
56; 52; 51; 101 | 0.047 sig |
| SECONDARY Safety-Plasma Concentrations of Trimebutine and N-Desmethyl-Trimebutine |
5.17; 8.80; 16.22; 174.5; 440.98; 389.18 | — |
| SECONDARY Total Examination Time (Colonoscopy) |
15.82; 13.05; 15.52; 14.61 | — |
| SECONDARY Endoscopist's Perception of Colonoscopy- Adequacy of Analgesia, Difficulty of Insertion and Withdrawal |
20; 18; 16; 33; 14; 21 | — |
| SECONDARY Endoscopist's Perception of Colonoscopy- Amount of Colonic Spasm on Insertion and Withdrawal |
33; 33; 33; 59; 11; 7 | — |
| SECONDARY Patient's Willingness to Repeat Experience |
23; 26; 15; 42; 16; 17 | — |
| SECONDARY Subject Satisfaction and Acceptability of the Colonic Analgesia - Patient's Global Impression of Abdominal Pain |
6; 4; 3; 13; 21; 17 | — |
Summary
GIC-1001 is a novel, orally-administered, colonic analgesic drug developed as an alternative to i.v. sedation during full colonoscopy. It will be evaluated for efficacy and safety in a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, dose-ranging, proof of concept Phase 2a trial. Up to 240 patients will receive one of 3 doses of GIC-1001 or its matching placebo. A pharmacokinetic evaluation will be carried out on a subset of patients (N: 24).
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Signed and dated written Informed Consent obtained.
- Males or females.
- Aged 40-75 years.
- Indication for full colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening or investigation, including subjects presenting suggestive symptoms and who need a differential diagnosis.
- Colonoscopy naïve subjects, i.e. who never underwent colonoscopy before, will be eligible, as well as non-naïve subjects who have previously undergone unsedated colonoscopy , or who had sedated colonoscopy at least 10 years prior (i.e. ≥ 10 years) to enrolment
- Eligible for a procedure without sedation.
- Able to complete questionnaires and use a Visual Analog Scale (VAS), including sufficient English, French or Spanish speaking skills as well as adequate eyesight and hearing
- BMI ≥ 19, BMI ≤ 40 kg/m2.
Exclusion Criteria
- Known allergy or intolerance to trimebutine (Modulon® or generic).
- Known allergy or intolerance to sulfur-containing drugs (e.g. N-acetylcysteine or captopril).
- Previous gastrointestinal or gynecologic surgery, e.g. ileostomy, pelvic surgery,; however, patients with an appendectomy are eligible.Patients who have had a tubal ligation at least 10 years prior (i.e. ≥ 10 years) to enrolment are also eligible.
- Diagnosed Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD).
- Visceral hypersensitivity conditions such as Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).
- Clinically significant renal and/or hepatic impairment.
- History of peritonitis.
- Known severe diverticular disease.
- Severe diverticulosis as documented by prior imaging series
- Known or suspected stenosis of the colon.
- Chronic pain syndrome such as fibromyalgia and endometriosis.
- Any clinically-relevant abnormality identified on the screening, history, physical examination, 12-lead ECG or laboratory examination, which would, in the Investigator's opinion, preclude the administration of investigational drug product, GIC1001
- Unexpected and significant visceral pain reported by subject prior to colonoscopy.
- Dementia.
- Diagnosed clinically significant psychiatric illness, including severe anxiety disorders that may affect the subject's perception of visceral pain or ability to participate in the study.
- Patient is a lactating female.
- Female is of childbearing potential sexually active who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of contraception (which includes oral or implanted contraceptives, IUD, female condom, diaphragm with spermicide, cervical cap, use of a condom by the sexual partner or sterile sexual partner) throughout the duration of the study and 1 month following study completion.
- Female is of childbearing potential, sexually abstinent who does not agree to continue abstinence or to use one of the acceptable methods of birth control should sexual activity commence.
- Any serious medical condition that could increase the risk of adverse reactions with trimebutine.
- Participation in another experimental drug trial within 30 days of randomization.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01926444). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.