Phase 3
N=37
Brexpiprazole (OPC-34712) as an Adjunctive Treatment in Adults With Major Depressive Disorder and Anxiety Symptoms
Major Depressive Disorder · Anxiety
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02013531 ↗Enrolled (actual)
37
Serious AEs
2.7%
Results posted
Mar 2016
Primary outcome: Primary: Mean Change From Baseline in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score — -19.6 Units on a scale — p=<0.0001
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Brexpiprazole (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
- Primary completion
- May 2014
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Mean Change From Baseline in the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) Total Score |
-19.6 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Mean Change in Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S) Total Score |
-2.2 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Mean Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) Score at Week 6. |
1.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With CGI-I Response Rate |
8.3; 36.1; 50.0; 66.7; 75.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With a MADRS Response |
69.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With a MADRS Remission |
47.2 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D17) Total Score |
-15.85 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Total Score |
-17.80 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Mean Score |
-3.62 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Massachusetts General Hospital-Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (MGH-CPFQ) Total Score |
-9.85 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Kellner Symptom Questionnaire (KSQ) |
-29.43 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Go/No-Go Task for P-inhibition Failures |
-0.0193; -0.0103 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Go/No-Go Task for Mean Reaction Time |
-0.26; -4.26 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Delay Discounting Task - Monetary Choice Questionnaire (MCQ) Score |
-0.008442 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Delay and Probability Discounting Task (DPDT) Scores |
-3.586888; 3.505900 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline to Week 6 in the Number of Impulsive Choices in the Delayed Reward Task (DRT) |
4.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Food Delay Discounting Task |
0.0371 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Money Delay Discounting Task |
0.0707 | — |
| SECONDARY Mean Change From Baseline in Barratt Impulsiveness Scale 11-item (BIS-11) Total Score |
-7.67 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of flexibly dosed adjunctive brexpiprazole treatment in subjects with major depressive disorder and anxiety symptoms, who are experiencing an inadequate selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)/serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) response.
Eligibility Criteria
Main Inclusion Criteria:
- Have a diagnosis of a single or recurrent, nonpsychotic episode of MDD as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) and confirmed by both the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.) and an adequate clinical psychiatric evaluation.
- Have a treatment history of an inadequate ADT response to at least 1 ADT (but not > 3) for the current episode.
- Have received a single, trial-approved, SSRI or SNRI at an adequate dose for
≥ 6 weeks prior to screening.
- Are 18 to 65 years old at the time of consent (inclusive, and outpatients only).
- Have a Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D)-17-item Total Score ≥ 18 at screening and baseline.
- Have a Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) Total Score ≥ 20 at screening and baseline.
Main Exclusion Criteria:
Subjects with any of the following current Axis I DSM-IV-TR diagnoses:
- delirium
- dementia
- amnestic
- other cognitive disorders
- schizophrenia
- schizoaffective disorder
- other psychotic disorders
- bipolar I disorder,
- bipolar II disorder
- bipolar disorder not otherwise specified (NOS)
- eating disorders
- anorexia nervosa
- bulimia
- obsessive compulsive disorder
- post-traumatic stress disorder
Subjects with any of the following current Axis II DSM-IV-TR diagnoses:
- borderline, antisocial
- paranoid
- schizoid
- schizotypal
- histrionic personality disorders
- mental retardation.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02013531). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.