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Phase 1 Completed N=34 Treatment

Selinexor and Ibrutinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia or Aggressive Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Prolymphocytic Leukemia · Recurrent Adult Diffuse Large Cell Lymphoma · Recurrent Mantle Cell Lymphoma · Recurrent Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02303392 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
34
Serious AEs
38.2%
Results posted
Jun 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Maximum Tolerated Dose for Selinexor — 40 mg

Summary

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of selinexor when given together with ibrutinib in treating patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia or aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma that has returned after a period of improvement or does not respond to treatment. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as selinexor, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Ibrutinib may stop the growth of cancer cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving selinexor together with ibrutinib may be a better treatment for chronic lymphocytic leukemia or aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Maximum Tolerated Dose for Selinexor
40
PRIMARY
Maximum Tolerated Dose for Ibrutinib
420
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With Toxicities Graded by CTCAE V4 That Are Grade 3 or Higher
6; 2; 2; 4; 4; 1
SECONDARY
Clinical Response Defined as Those With CR or PR
44; 22
SECONDARY
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
8.9; 2.7
SECONDARY
Overall Survival (OS)
58.9; 5.1

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • A histologically confirmed diagnosis of CLL according the International Workshop on CLL/SLL/B-cell PLL or variant of these (IWCLL or World Health Organization [WHO] Criteria) and meet criteria for treatment or have need for cytoreduction for stem cell transplantation or alternative cell therapy; OR
  • A histologically confirmed diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) de novo or in the setting of transformation from an indolent lymphoma (including DLBCL not otherwise specified) according to the World Health Organization criteria for diagnosis of NHL; AND
  • Patients must have received at least one prior therapy for CLL or NHL, need additional treatment, and meet criteria for relapsed or refractory disease; they may not be a candidate for curative therapy; relapsed disease is defined as a patient who previously achieved a complete remission (CR) or a partial remission (PR), but after a period of six or more months demonstrates evidence of disease progression; refractory disease is defined as progression within six months of the last anti-leukemic or anti-lymphoma therapy, or any response less than a CR or PR
  • Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of = = 50,000/mm^3 in the absence of bone marrow involvement; patients with bone marrow involvement only require a platelet count of 30,000/mm^3
  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1000/mm^3 in the absence of bone marrow involvement
  • Creatinine clearance (as calculated by Cockroft Gault equation = [140-age] * mass [kg]/[72 * creatinine mg/dL) >= 30mL/min
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) 45 years old and have not experienced menses for > 2 years may have beta-HCG pregnancy test waived
  • Patients who are hepatitis B polymerase chain reaction (PCR) negative who have a recent (< 6 month) history of intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy are eligible; patients with a history of hepatitis B (surface antigen or core antibody positive and PCR positive) must take lamivudine or equivalent drug during study therapy and for one year after completion of all therapy; patients on IVIG who are core antibody positive but PCR negative are not mandated to take prophylaxis
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients who are concurrently receiving any other investigational agents
  • Patients who have received:
  • Radiation or chemotherapy =< 4 weeks
  • Mitomycin C, nitrosureas, or radio-immunotherapy =< 6 weeks, or
  • Immunotherapy or targeted therapy (such as kinase inhibitors) =< 2 weeks prior to cycle 1 day 1(except patients already on ibrutinib)
  • Palliative steroids for disease related symptoms are allowed as long as dose is tapered down to an equivalent of =< 10 mg of oral prednisone daily on cycle 1 day 1
  • Patients who have underwent autologous or allogeneic stem cell transplant =< 4 weeks prior to cycle 1 day 1 or have active graft-versus-host disease are excluded
  • Patients unable to swallow capsules, those with uncontrolled vomiting or diarrhea or disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function and/or inhibiting small intestine absorption such as: malabsorption syndrome, resection of the small bowel, or poorly controlled inflammatory bowel disease affecting the small intestine
  • Patients who are 20% below their ideal body weight
  • Patients must not be receiving systemic anticoagulation with warfarin; patients must be off warfarin for 30 days prior to enrollment; patients who require anticoagulation with an agent other than warfarin will not be excluded, but must be reviewed by the principal investigator prior to enrollment
  • As ibrutinib is extensively metabolized by cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4/5 (CYP3A4/5), and patients must not require continued therapy with a strong inhibitor or inducer of CYP3A4/5
  • Patients with active human immunodeficiency viru
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02303392). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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