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Phase 3 Completed N=36 Randomized Triple-blind Treatment

Anxiolytic and Analgesic Effects of Melatonin

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02386319 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
36
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2021
Primary outcomePrimary: Preoperative Anxiety — 27; 28 score on a scale
◆ Published Evidence
Established
80citations · ~13 / year
Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020 · Open access · Likely link

Summary

The study's main objective is to investigate melatonin's anxiolytic and sleep-regulating effects in patients undergoing surgery. Moreover, the investigators intend to investigate the pharmacokinetic parameters of melatonin in this patient population.

Linked Publications

  • Melatonin for preoperative and postoperative anxiety in adults.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020 · 80 citations · Open access · Likely link

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Preoperative Anxiety
27; 28
SECONDARY
Postoperative Anxiety
SECONDARY
Pre- and Postoperative Anxiety
SECONDARY
Intraoperative Requirement of Remifentanil
SECONDARY
Intraoperative Requirement of Propofol
SECONDARY
Use of Rescue-opioids in the PACU
SECONDARY
Use of Rescue-opioids in the Ward
SECONDARY
Perioperative Sleep Quality
SECONDARY
General Well-being and Fatigue
SECONDARY
Plasma Concentrations of Melatonin

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria part one:

  • Patients who are candidates for breast surgery.
  • BMI between 18 and 30
  • Visible veins in the elbow region
  • Fertile women use anti-contraception and have performed a negative pregnancy test

Exclusion Criteria part one:

  • Patients, who use daily opioids, benzodiazepines or melatonin
  • Patients diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder (defined as in medical treatment)
  • Patients with severe physical disease (ASA 3-4)
  • Patients with previous or ongoing alcohol or drug abuse
  • Patients with liver disease (defined as in medical treatment)
  • Patients diagnosed sleep disturbances
  • Patients who are unable to cooperate according to the protocol
  • Patients with allergy to melatonin

Inclusion Criteria part two:

  • Male patients who are candidates for inguinal or umbilical hernia reapir

Exclusion Criteria part two:

  • Patients, who use daily opioids, benzodiazepines or melatonin
  • Patients diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder (defined as in medical treatment)
  • Patients with severe physical disease (ASA 3-4)
  • Patients with previous or ongoing alcohol or drug abuse
  • Patients with liver disease (defined as in medical treatment)
  • Patients diagnosed sleep disturbances
  • Patients who are unable to cooperate according to the protocol
  • Patients with allergy to melatonin

Withdrawal- and drop-out criteria part 2:

  • Patients can withdraw at any time during trial
  • Complications during surgery occur that lead to:
  • Immediate reoperation
  • Hospitalization to intensive care unit
  • If it is considered in the best interest of the patients physical- and psychological health to withdraw from the trial
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02386319) and the linked publication. Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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