Phase 2
Completed N=306
Enapotamab Vedotin (HuMax-AXL-ADC) Safety Study in Patients With Solid Tumors
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02988817 ↗Enrolled (actual)
306
Serious AEs
49.4%
Results posted
Jan 2023
Primary outcomePrimary: Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) for Dose-escalation Part — 0; 0; 0; 0 Participants
Summary
The purpose of the trial is to determine the maximum tolerated dose and to establish the safety profile of HuMax-AXL-ADC in a mixed population of patients with specified solid tumors
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (DLTs) for Dose-escalation Part |
0; 0; 0; 0; 1; 2 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) |
1; 1; 3; 3; 10; 11 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Infusion-related AEs and TEAEs Related to Enapotamab Vedotin |
0; 0; 0; 1; 0; 0 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With >= Grade 3 TEAEs as Assessed by National Cancer Institute - Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version 4.03 |
0; 0; 0; 2; 7; 9 | — |
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Grade 3 or 4 Laboratory Results |
0; 0; 0; 0; 0; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUC0-inf) of Conjugated Enapotamab Vedotin for 1Q3W Dose-escalation Part |
6.143; 13.233; 18.353; 40.921; 64.140; 67.998 | — |
| SECONDARY Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Last Measurable Concentration (AUC0-last) of Conjugated Enapotamab Vedotin for 1Q3W Dose-escalation Part |
5.509; 10.369; 16.004; 36.526; 58.410; 62.563 | — |
| SECONDARY Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Conjugated Enapotamab Vedotin for Dose-escalation Part |
7.250; 12.600; 16.615; 33.005; 39.647; 43.377 | — |
| SECONDARY Total Clearance (CL) of Conjugated Enapotamab Vedotin in Dose-escalation Part |
4.053; 3.446; 3.538; 2.307; 2.202; 2.205 | — |
| SECONDARY Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Conjugated Enapotamab Vedotin for Dose-escalation Part |
0.06; 0.03; 0.036; 0.033; 0.032; 0.032 | — |
| SECONDARY Half-life Lambda-z (t1/2) of Conjugated Enapotamab Vedotin for Dose-escalation Part |
0.87; 1.49; 1.362; 1.384; 2.004; 1.810 | — |
| SECONDARY Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) of Conjugated Enapotamab Vedotin for Dose-escalation Part |
4.909; 6.544; 5.873; 4.208; 6.028; 5.489 | — |
| SECONDARY AUC0-inf of Free Toxin Monomethyl Auristatin E (MMAE) for 1Q3W Dose-escalation Part |
3832.48; 6144.11; 13673.7; 26549.1; 33494.5; 50459.6 | — |
| SECONDARY AUC0-last of MMAE for 1Q3W Dose-escalation Part |
3364.64; 5980.86; 13194.4; 25549.3; 31854.7; 34659.4 | — |
| SECONDARY Cmax of MMAE for Dose-escalation Part |
700.000; 947.000; 1874.13; 4036.47; 4265.60; 5154.58 | — |
| SECONDARY Total CL of MMAE in Dose-escalation Part |
6497.09; 7421.74; 4748.64; 3555.78; 4216.71; 2971.09 | — |
| SECONDARY Tmax of MMAE for Dose-escalation Part |
2.95; 3.00; 2.938; 2.764; 2.852; 2.866 | — |
| SECONDARY t1/2 of MMAE for Dose-escalation Part |
2.19; 2.35; 2.470; 2.620; 2.420; 3.128 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Antidrug Antibodies (ADAs) Confirmed Positive to Enapotamab Vedotin |
0; 0; 1; 1; 5; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Objective Response (OR) Based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) As Assessed by Investigator |
0; 0; 0; 1; 0; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Number of Participants With Best Cancer Antigen 125 (CA-125) Response |
0; 0; 0; 0; 1; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Duration of Response (DoR) Based on RECIST v1.1 as Assessed by Investigator for Expansion Part |
4.2; 4.1; 4.9; 3.0; NA; 3.0 | — |
| SECONDARY Progression Free Survival (PFS) as Assessed by Investigator |
6.7; 3.5; 1.3; 5.3; 2.8; 2.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Overall Survival (OS) |
NA; 4.3; 6.4; NA; 14.5; 7.6 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in AXL Expression (Total Tumor H-score) From Baseline to EOT Visit for Expansion Part |
-8.0; -1.0; -30.0; 35.0; -14.0 | — |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- For the dose escalation part: Patients with selected, relapsed or refractory solid tumors who have failed available standard therapy or who are not candidates for standard therapy. For the expansion part: Patients with advanced and/or metastatic solid tumors who are not candidates for standard therapy
- Patients must have measurable disease according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST).
- For the expansion patients must provide a tumor tissue sample from archival tissue or fresh biopsy at enrolment
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Acceptable renal function
- Acceptable liver function
- Acceptable hematological status
- Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Life expectancy of at least three months.
- Patients, both females and males, of childbearing/reproductive potential must agree to use adequate contraception while included in the trial and for six months after the last infusion of HuMax-AXL-ADC
- Patients must provide a signed informed consent form before any trial relates activities are carried out.
Exclusion Criteria
- Acute deep vein thrombosis or clinically relevant pulmonary embolism, not stable for at least 4 weeks prior to first IMP administration.
- Have clinically significant cardiac disease
- Known congestive heart failure and/ or a known decreased cardiac ejection fraction of 480 msec, a complete left bundle branch block (defined as a QRS interval ≥ 120 msec in left bundle branch block form) or an incomplete left bundle branch block.
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Have received granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) or granulocyte/macrophage colony stimulating factor support 3 weeks prior to first IMP administration.
- Have received a cumulative dose of corticosteroid > 150 mg prednisone (or equivalent doses of corticosteroids) within two weeks before the first Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP) administration.
- History of ≥ grade 3 allergic reactions to monoclonal antibody therapy as well as known or suspected allergy or intolerance to any agent given in the course of this trial.
- Major surgery within four weeks before first IMP administration.
- Any history of intracerebral arteriovenous malformation, cerebral aneurysm, brain metastases or stroke.
- Any anticancer therapy including; small molecules, immunotherapy, chemotherapy monoclonal antibodies or any other experimental drug within five half-lives but maximum four weeks before first infusion. Accepted exceptions are bisphosphonates, denosumab and gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist or antagonist.
- Prior therapy with a conjugated or unconjugated auristatin derivative/vinca-binding site targeting payload.
- Radiotherapy within 14 days prior to first IMP administration.
- Known past or current malignancy other than inclusion diagnosis, except for:
- Cervical carcinoma of Stage 1B or less.
- Non-invasive basal cell or squamous cell skin carcinoma.
- Non-invasive, superficial bladder cancer.
- Prostate cancer with a current prostate specific antigen (PSA) level 2 years duration.
- Melanoma patients with an lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) ≥ 3 x upper limit normal (ULN).
- Ongoing significant, uncontrolled medical condition including:
o Serious, non-healing wound, skin ulcer (of any grade), or bone fracture.
- Grade 2 or higher peripheral neuropathy.
- Clinically significant active viral, bacterial or fungal infection
- Known human immunodeficiency virus seropositivity.
- Known positive serology for hepatitis B (unless due to vaccination or passive immunization due to immunoglobulin therapy)
- Known positive serology for hepatitis C (unless due to immunoglobulin therapy)
- Substance abuse, medical, psychological or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the trial or evaluation of the trial result
- History of organ allograft (except for corneal transplant) or autologous or allogeneic bone mar
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02988817). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.