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N/A N=407 Randomized Single-blind Prevention

Intermittent Pneumatic Compression in Surgical Patients at Extremely-high Risk for Venous Thromboembolism

Venous Thromboembolism · Venous Thrombosis

Enrolled (actual)
407
Serious AEs
2.2%
Results posted
Feb 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Patients With Asymptomatic Venous Thrombosis of Lower Limbs as Detected by Duplex Ultrasound — 1; 34 Participants — p=<0.001

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
SCD (Device); GCS (Device); LMWH (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 40+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Primary completion
Sep 2018

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Number of Patients With Asymptomatic Venous Thrombosis of Lower Limbs as Detected by Duplex Ultrasound
1; 34 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Proximal Deep Venous Thrombosis as Detected by Duplex Ultrasound
0; 5 0.03 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Isolated Calf Muscle Vein Thrombosis as Detected by Duplex Ultrasound
1; 15 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Pulmonary Embolism
0; 5 0.03 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Patients Died From Any Reason
6; 10 >0.05
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Leg Skin Injury
25; 15 >0.05
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Symptomatic and Asymptomatic VTE Events at 30 Days After Surgery
1; 35 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Patients Who Died From VTE at 30 Days After Surgery
0; 2
SECONDARY
Number of Patients With Symptomatic and Asymptomatic VTE Events at 180 Days After Surgery
1; 35 <0.001 sig
SECONDARY
Number of Patients Who Died From VTE at 180 Days After Surgery
0; 3

Summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate efficacy and safety of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis by the combination of graduated compression stockings (GCS), standard doses of low-molecular-weight heparins (LMWH) and sequential compression device (SCD) in the mixed group of surgical patients at high and extremely high risk for venous thromboembolism.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Age over 40
  • Major surgery undergone*
  • High risk of postoperative VTE according to a National guideline**
  • 11+ Caprini scores
  • Informed consent is given

Exclusion Criteria

  • Acute deep vein thrombosis (DVT) at baseline
  • Performed inferior vena cava (IVC) plication or implanted IVC filter
  • Regular preoperative anticoagulation
  • Postoperative anticoagulation needed at therapeutic doses
  • Absence of anticoagulation for more than 5 days after surgery
  • Coagulopathy (not related to Disseminated intravascular coagulation syndrome)
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Hemorrhagic diathesis
  • Lower limb soft tissue infection
  • Ankle-brachial index < 0.6
  • Major surgery - intervention under endotracheal anesthesia with duration of more than 60 min.
  • In accordance with a standard stratification system, high risk of VTE group includes patients over 60 years old after major surgery and patients 40-60 years old with additional risk factors after major surgery.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03044574). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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