Phase 3
Completed N=637
Head-to-Head Study of Etelcalcetide and Cinacalcet in Asian Hemodialysis Patients With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism (SHPT)
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03299244 ↗Enrolled (actual)
637
Serious AEs
18.0%
Results posted
Apr 2021
Primary outcomePrimary: Percentage of Participants With > 30% Reduction From Baseline in Mean Predialysis Intact Parathyroid Hormone During the Efficacy Assessment Phase - Non-inferiority Analysis — 66.2; 71.9 percentage of participants
◆ Published Evidence
No publication linked
No peer-reviewed publication reporting this trial's results has been linked yet. This can indicate results are unpublished — a known publication-bias signal. We re-check periodically.
Summary
The primary objective is to demonstrate that treatment with etelcalcetide (AMG 416) is not inferior to treatment with cinacalcet for lowering serum intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels by > 30% from baseline among participants with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) who require management with hemodialysis.
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Percentage of Participants With > 30% Reduction From Baseline in Mean Predialysis Intact Parathyroid Hormone During the Efficacy Assessment Phase - Non-inferiority Analysis |
66.2; 71.9 | — |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With > 50% Reduction From Baseline in Mean Predialysis iPTH During the Efficacy Assessment Phase |
41.6; 59.1 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With > 30% Reduction From Baseline in Mean Predialysis iPTH During the Efficacy Assessment Phase - Superiority Analysis |
58.0; 66.3 | 0.033 sig |
| SECONDARY Percent Change From Baseline in Mean Predialysis Corrected Calcium During the Efficacy Assessment Phase |
-8.00; -10.69 | <0.001 sig |
| SECONDARY Percentage of Participants With Mean Predialysis Serum Phosphorus ≤ 4.5 mg/dL During the Efficacy Assessment Phase |
26.2; 29.1 | 0.41 |
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Subject has provided informed consent prior to performing any study-related activities/procedures.
- Male or female subjects ≥ 18 years of age or older at the time of signing informed consent.
- Subject must be receiving maintenance hemodialysis 3 times weekly for at least 3 months, with adequate hemodialysis based on a delivered measure of dialysis adequacy (Kt/V) ≥ 1.2 or urea reduction ratio ≥ 65% within 4 weeks prior to screening laboratory assessments. The Kt/V formula used for a subject must be the formula used during routine care prior to screening.
- Dialysate calcium concentration must be ≥ 2.5 mEq/L (1.25 mmol/L) and stable for at least 4 weeks prior to screening laboratory assessments, and must remain ≥ 2.5 mEq/L (1.25 mmol/L) for the duration of the study.
- Subject must have SHPT as defined by one central laboratory screening predialysis serum PTH value > 500 pg/mL, within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
- Subject currently receiving vitamin D sterols must have had no more than a maximum dose change of 50% within the 4 weeks prior to screening laboratory assessments, remain stable through randomization, and be expected to maintain stable doses for the duration of the study, except for adjustments allowed per protocol or for safety reasons.
- Subject must have 1 screening predialysis serum cCa laboratory value ≥ 8.3 mg/dL measured within 2 weeks prior to randomization.
- A subject receiving calcium supplements must have had no more than a maximum dose change of 50% within 2 weeks prior to screening laboratory assessments and remain stable through randomization.
- A subject receiving phosphate binders must have had no more than a maximum dose change of 50% within the 2 weeks prior to screening laboratory assessments, remain stable through randomization, and be expected to maintain stable dose for the duration of the study, except for adjustments allowed per protocol or for safety reasons.
Exclusion Criteria
- Currently receiving treatment in another investigational device or drug study, or ≤ 30 days since ending treatment on another investigational device or drug study(s). Other investigational procedures while participating in this study are excluded.
- Subject has received etelcalcetide in a prior clinical trial of etelcalcetide.
- Subject has received cinacalcet during the 3 months prior to the first screening laboratory assessments.
- Subject has known sensitivity to any of the products or components of either cinacalcet or etelcalcetide to be administered during dosing.
- Subject has previously been randomized in this study.
- Anticipated or scheduled parathyroidectomy during the study period.
- Subject has received a parathyroidectomy within 6 months prior to dosing.
- Anticipated or scheduled kidney transplant during the study period.
- Subject has an unstable medical condition based on medical history, physical examination, and routine laboratory tests, or is otherwise unstable in the judgment of the Investigator.
- Malignancy within the last 5 years of screening (except non-melanoma skin cancers or cervical carcinoma in situ).
- Grapefruit juice is prohibited.
- Subject is pregnant or nursing, or planning to become pregnant or nurse during treatment or within 3 months after the last dose of etelcalcetide or 30 days after the last dose of cinacalcet
- Female subject of childbearing potential who is unwilling to use an acceptable method of effective contraception during treatment with investigational product (IP) through 3 months after the last dose of IP.
- Subject has a history of symptomatic ventricular dysrhythmias or Torsades de Pointes.
- Subject has a history of myocardial infarction, coronary angioplasty, or coronary arterial bypass grafting within the past 6 months prior to screening.
- Subject has clinically significant abnormalities on prestudy clinical examination or abnormalities on the most recent central laboratory tests during the screening period prior to randomizati
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03299244). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.