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N/A N=97 Randomized Single-blind Treatment

Assessing the Effect of Distance Learning Vocational Rehabilitation on Employment Outcomes of Veterans With Psychiatric Illness and Histories of Legal Convictions

Unemployment · Mental Illness · Substance Use Disorder · Legal History

Enrolled (actual)
97
Serious AEs
1.2%
Results posted
Jun 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Competitive Employment Within Six Months of Random Assignment. — 15; 25 Participants — p==.016

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Distant vocational learning (Behavioral); Basic vocational services (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
VA Office of Research and Development
Primary completion
Oct 2022

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Competitive Employment Within Six Months of Random Assignment.
15; 25 =.016 sig
PRIMARY
Interviewing Skills
1.0; 4.4 .008 sig
SECONDARY
Change in Job Search Self-Efficacy
1.7; 1.2 .99

Summary

64,000 Veterans are released annually from jails and prisons. These Veterans have a weekly unemployment rate of up to 40-55%. However, many are unable to access traditional vocational rehabilitation, not to mention specialized vocational rehabilitation for those with felony histories. Distance learning may be effective in improving access to rehabilitation as well as improving employment outcomes. The Compass system was developed to incorporate both synchronous and asynchronous distance learning to provide effective services. This study will evaluate 150 Veterans with histories of legal convictions and mental illness and/or a substance use disorder. Veterans will be randomly assigned to either a basic vocational resources condition or the the Compass condition. In the basic condition, Veterans will be provided with basic information about where they can access vocational services and a paper version of a vocational reintegration manual, specifically the About Face Vocational Manual. Veterans assigned to the Compass condition will be given access to the online instruction through Videos, live chat features, and tele-health practice interviews with feedback. Veterans will be followed for 6 months. The primary outcomes are employment and interview skills.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • mental illness or substance use disorder
  • history of a felony conviction or non-traffic related misdemeanor

Exclusion Criteria

  • cognitive impairment which prohibits active participation in study
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03331354). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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