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N/A N=7,418 Randomized Single-blind Prevention

Comparative Effectiveness of School-based Caries Prevention

Dental Caries · Quality of Life

Enrolled (actual)
7,418
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Feb 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Proportion of Subjects With All Caries Arrested — 108; 101 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Silver Diamine Fluoride (Device); Fluoride Varnishes (Device); Glass Ionomer (Device)
Age
Pediatric · 5+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
NYU College of Dentistry
Primary completion
Jun 2023

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Proportion of Subjects With All Caries Arrested
108; 101
PRIMARY
Prevalence of Dental Caries as Measured by a Clinical Oral Examination
10.2; 9.8
SECONDARY
Oral Health-Related Quality of Life
14.62; 16.47
SECONDARY
School Attendance
-.037; -.037; 0
SECONDARY
Academic Performance

Summary

Dental caries (tooth decay) is the most prevalent childhood disease in the world. Multiple interventions are available to treat and prevent caries. The aim of the proposed study is to compare the benefit of silver diamine fluoride (SDF) and fluoride varnish versus fluoride varnish and glass ionomer sealants. This study is a five-year, cluster randomized, pragmatic controlled trial conducted in public elementary schools in New York City.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Any primary school in New York City with a Hispanic/Latino student population greater than 50% and,
  • A low-income population (defined as a student receiving free or reduced price lunch) of at least 80%.
  • Within participating schools, all children are eligible to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Schools that already have a pre-existing school-based dental health program.
  • Within participating schools, exclusion criteria for children include those without informed consent or those with consent but without assent.
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03442309). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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