Phase 3
N=23
Gentamicin Bladder Instillations to Prevent Urinary Tract Infections in Patients With Spinal Cord Injury
Urinary Tract Infections · Spinal Cord Injuries · Spinal Cord Diseases · Neurogenic Bladder
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03503513 ↗Enrolled (actual)
23
Serious AEs
21.1%
Results posted
Jun 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Urinary Tract Infections (UTI) Over Time — 0.53; 0.09 UTI events per person months. — p=<0.0001
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Interventions
- Gentamicin Sulfate (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Michigan
- Primary completion
- Sep 2023
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Urinary Tract Infections (UTI) Over Time |
0.53; 0.09 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Change in Score of Neurogenic Bladder Symptom Severity (NBSS) Scale |
-3.8; -1.1; -1.9 | <0.06 |
| SECONDARY Change in Score of Neurogenic Bowel Dysfunction (NBD) |
-2.1 | <0.34 |
Summary
A non-randomized study evaluating the efficacy of intravesical gentamicin on the occurrence rate of urinary tract infections and bladder complications in patients after spinal cord injury (SCI), and to assess its effectiveness in promoting overall quality of life (QOL), community living, and participation.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Provision of signed and dated informed consent form and agreement to complete the daily dosing log as instructed by the study coordinator.
- History of traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) or non-traumatic spinal cord disease, (SCD) with sustained neurological dysfunction
- At least 6 months post-initial hospital discharge following SCI/SCD onset
- Neurogenic bladder
- Ability to perform daily instillation on self or with help of others and willingness to adhere to the study regiment.
- History of at least 2 documented urinary tract infection (UTI) during the previous 6 months (prior to screening)
- Have a designated physician or health care provider for routine care
- Use of clean intermittent catheterization or catheterization through a stoma (i.e. Mitrofanoff) as their primary method of bladder management
Exclusion Criteria
- Concurrent use of systemic oral or intravesical antibiotic prophylaxis
- Documented or self-reported history of gentamicin allergy
- Female patients who are currently pregnant or attempting to become pregnant
- Patients with a history of 8th cranial nerve disorder
- Co-morbidities like cancer and chronic disease that could impact patient safety OR significantly affect the rate of UTIs and/or quality of life (QOL) substantially
- Urological co-morbidities like bladder cancer and history of kidney disease.
- Current UTI at screening (assessed via urine analysis and culture and symptoms)
- Concurrent enrollment in a similar clinical trial
- Concurrent use of contraindicated diuretics (ethacrynic acid, furosemide)
- Current use of other contraindicated or disallowed concomitant medications or receiving treatments that may influence the results from this study.
- Known allergy to aminoglycoside antibiotics; Otological symptoms at baseline (i.e. tinnitus. severe dizziness/vertigo)
- At the discretion of study team, individuals who are unable or unlikely to comply with procedures and/or for whom study participation is not recommended (e.g. unable to arrange transportation, cognitive and/or behavioral challenges that preclude meaningful participation, poor health, etc.)
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03503513). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.