Phase 1
N=21
Epidiolex (CBD) in Patients With Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer
Prostate Cancer Recurrent · Prostate Cancer · Prostate Adenocarcinoma
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04428203 ↗Enrolled (actual)
21
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Mar 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (Treatment-related Adverse Events) as Assessed by the CTCAE v5.0 — 0; 0; 0 Participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Interventions
- Epidiolex Oral Liquid Product (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- Male
- Sponsor
- Zin W Myint
- Primary completion
- Aug 2021
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Dose-limiting Toxicities (Treatment-related Adverse Events) as Assessed by the CTCAE v5.0 |
0; 0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Participants With Biochemical Response. |
2; 14; 0; 1; 0; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in PSA Velocity From Baseline Throughout the Treatment Period as an Indication of Biochemical Response. |
0; 0 | — |
| SECONDARY Change in Testosterone Levels From Baseline Throughout the Treatment Period as an Indication of Biochemical Response |
388.3; 214.5; 421.94; 190; 345.21; 242 | — |
| SECONDARY Health-related Quality of Life (EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire-C30) |
81.3; 90.0; 93.1; 96.5; 91.7; 95.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Health-related Quality of Life (EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire-C30) |
81.3; 90.0; 93.1; 96.5; 91.7; 95.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Prostate Cancer-Specific Quality of Life (EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire-PR25) |
17.5; 22.2; 7.6; 9.0; 63.9; 77.8 | — |
| SECONDARY Prostate Cancer-Specific Quality of Life (EORTC Quality of Life Questionnaire-PR25) |
17.5; 22.2; 7.6; 9.0; 63.9; 77.8 | — |
Summary
The purpose of this phase I/Ib study is to determine the safety profile of Epidiolex (CBD oil) in biochemically recurrent prostate cancer patients. The study consists of a dose escalation part and dose expansion part. The dose expansion part of the study will use the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) determined in the dose escalation part to assess the activity, safety and tolerability of the investigational product in patients with biochemically recurrent prostate cancer after localized therapy with either surgery or radiation.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Completion of localized therapy (prostatectomy or radiotherapy) for prostate adenocarcinoma (either histologically or cytologically confirmed)
- Biochemical (PSA) recurrence, defined as: * PSA of >= 0.2 ng/ml that has increased above nadir following radical prostatectomy OR * PSA increase of 2.0 ng/ml above post-therapy nadir after radiotherapy NOTE: PSA measured at two consecutive time points (separated by 4 or more weeks) is required in order to demonstrate the requisite increase in PSA
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status = = 1,500/microliters (at baseline [pre-study])
- Platelets >= 80,000/microliters (at baseline [pre-study])
- Total bilirubin = = 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 using the Cockcroft-Gault formula (at baseline [pre-study])
- Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy (non-prostate) whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen as determined by the treating physician are eligible
- Given that worsening of an underlying state of mental depression or suicidal ideation has been reported with Epidiolex, patients should be carefully screened for depression at baseline and if there are indications or a history of depression it is strongly recommended that these patients be closely followed together with behavioral health or psychiatric medical support. Patients with an established diagnosis of depression that, in the assessment of the investigator may make the administration of Epidiolex hazardous, should not be enrolled on this protocol
- Concurrent use of over-the-counter CBD oil, Marinol or marijuana is not permitted. Patients with a history of current over-the-counter CBD oil, Marinol or marijuana use for any reason are eligible only if they do the following: * Complete a one-week washout period prior to study initiation * Refrain from non-study related CBD oil, Marinol or marijuana use while on-study
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria
- History of hypersensitivity to Epidiolex (cannabidiol) or sesame seeds (one of the inactive ingredients in Epidiolex)
- Any radiological evidence of metastatic disease (determined by standard of care computed tomography [CT] scans of abdomen. pelvis, chest, whole body bone scan or Axium positron emission tomography scan). Questionable lesions on bone scan will be confirmed by standard of care methods such as plain X-rays or Axium positron emission tomography scan, if not previously performed
- Receipt of prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for recurrent prostate cancer
- Use of androgen deprivation therapy (for example, bicalutamide, flutamide, nilutamide, or leuprolide acetate) concurrently or within the previous 3 months.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness such as active infections. Other illnesses will be evaluated and eligibility status determined at the discretion of the treating physician and the investigator
- Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Concomitant use of valproate or clobazam
- Concurrent use of over-the-counter CBD oil, Marinol or marijuana
- Epidiolex is a moderate inhibitor of CYP2C19 and a moderate/strong inhibitor of CYP3A4, therefore concurrent use of CYP2C19 substrates is not allowed
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04428203). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.