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N/A Completed N=58 Supportive Care

Social Networks and Methadone Maintenance Treatment Retention and Antiretroviral Therapy Retention in Tanzania

Opioid Use Disorder · Adherence, Medication · HIV
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT04479475 ↗
Enrolled (actual)
58
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Oct 2025
Primary outcomePrimary: Participants Who Attend Week 1 Intervention Session — 20; 28 Participants

Summary

Investigators will adapt the Brief Social Behaviour and Network Therapy (B-SBNT) intervention developed to facilitate recovery among people receiving medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder in the United Kingdom. The B-SBNT involves families and the wider social networks of people receiving medications for opioid use disorder to support recovery. Key components of the intervention include: mapping the social networks of clients; inviting others identified through the mapping to participate in the intervention; building communication strategies with network members; and developing joint activities with network members. In the original B-SBNT, the intervention is delivered by therapists/clinicians who undergo training. Investigators will pilot test the adapted version of this intervention with a maximum of 80 people: 20 current clients receiving methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) at the Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH) Medically-Assisted Treatment (MAT) Clinic and up to 60 social support persons identified by recruited MMT clients. The pilot will assess the social network intervention's acceptability and feasibility.

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Participants Who Attend Week 1 Intervention Session
20; 28
PRIMARY
MMT Participants Who Attend Week 2 Intervention Session
20
PRIMARY
Participants Who Attend Week 3 Intervention Session
20; 25
PRIMARY
MMT Participants Who Attend Week 4 Intervention Session
20
PRIMARY
Participants Who Attend Week 5 Intervention Session
20; 25
PRIMARY
Participants Who Attend Week 6 Intervention Session
20; 25
PRIMARY
Number of Intervention Counselors Who Adhered to the Intervention Manual
5
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Find the Intervention Acceptable as Assessed by the Intervention Feasibility Interview
10; 10; 5
PRIMARY
Intervention Acceptability Score
2.77; 2.81
SECONDARY
Number of Missed Methadone Doses
7.9 0.0094 sig
SECONDARY
Participants Who Obtained All Prescribed ART Refills in Past 6 Months
5; 5

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria for MMT client participants in the intervention pilot:

  • 18 years old or older,
  • currently enrolled in the MAT program at the Muhimbili MAT clinic,
  • prescribed methadone for the past 3 months,
  • received a positive test result for heroin, cannabis or alcohol use in the past 3 months,
  • provide consent for trial participation.

Inclusion criteria for social support persons in the intervention pilot:

  • 18 years old or older,
  • identified as a social support person of a MMT client participating in the pilot trial
  • lives in Dar es Salaam,
  • provide consent for trial participation.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Does not meet inclusion criteria
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04479475). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication. Informational only — not medical advice.

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