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N/A N=58 Supportive Care

Social Networks and Methadone Maintenance Treatment Retention and Antiretroviral Therapy Retention in Tanzania

Opioid-use Disorder · Adherence, Medication · HIV Infections

Enrolled (actual)
58
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Oct 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Participants Who Attend Week 1 Intervention Session — 20; 28 Participants

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Supportive care through community support persons (Behavioral)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
Primary completion
Sep 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Participants Who Attend Week 1 Intervention Session
20; 28
PRIMARY
MMT Participants Who Attend Week 2 Intervention Session
20
PRIMARY
Participants Who Attend Week 3 Intervention Session
20; 25
PRIMARY
MMT Participants Who Attend Week 4 Intervention Session
20
PRIMARY
Participants Who Attend Week 5 Intervention Session
20; 25
PRIMARY
Participants Who Attend Week 6 Intervention Session
20; 25
PRIMARY
Number of Intervention Counselors Who Adhered to the Intervention Manual
5
PRIMARY
Number of Participants Who Find the Intervention Acceptable as Assessed by the Intervention Feasibility Interview
10; 10; 5
PRIMARY
Intervention Acceptability Score
2.77; 2.81
SECONDARY
Number of Missed Methadone Doses
7.9 0.0094 sig
SECONDARY
Participants Who Obtained All Prescribed ART Refills in Past 6 Months
5; 5

Summary

Investigators will adapt the Brief Social Behaviour and Network Therapy (B-SBNT) intervention developed to facilitate recovery among people receiving medication-assisted treatment for opioid use disorder in the United Kingdom. The B-SBNT involves families and the wider social networks of people receiving medications for opioid use disorder to support recovery. Key components of the intervention include: mapping the social networks of clients; inviting others identified through the mapping to participate in the intervention; building communication strategies with network members; and developing joint activities with network members. In the original B-SBNT, the intervention is delivered by therapists/clinicians who undergo training. Investigators will pilot test the adapted version of this intervention with a maximum of 80 people: 20 current clients receiving methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) at the Muhimbili National Hospital (MNH) Medically-Assisted Treatment (MAT) Clinic and up to 60 social support persons identified by recruited MMT clients. The pilot will assess the social network intervention's acceptability and feasibility.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria for MMT client participants in the intervention pilot:

  • 18 years old or older,
  • currently enrolled in the MAT program at the Muhimbili MAT clinic,
  • prescribed methadone for the past 3 months,
  • received a positive test result for heroin, cannabis or alcohol use in the past 3 months,
  • provide consent for trial participation.

Inclusion criteria for social support persons in the intervention pilot:

  • 18 years old or older,
  • identified as a social support person of a MMT client participating in the pilot trial
  • lives in Dar es Salaam,
  • provide consent for trial participation.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Does not meet inclusion criteria
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04479475). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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