Phase 4
N=101
Ticagrelor With and Without Aspirin in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 · Coronary Artery Disease
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04484259 ↗Enrolled (actual)
101
Serious AEs
0.8%
Results posted
Mar 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) — 47; 136; 39 PRU
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Interventions
- Ticagrelor monotherapy (Drug); Ticagrelor plus aspirin (Drug); Clopidogrel with aspirin (Drug)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- University of Florida
- Primary completion
- Jan 2024
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY P2Y12 Reaction Units (PRU) |
47; 136; 39 | — |
Summary
Recent studies have shown that withdrawing aspirin and maintaining P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy for up to 12 months post-PCI, after a brief period of DAPT, reduces bleeding without increasing ischemic harm. Such effects have shown to of particular benefit in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). However, if an aspirin-free approach can be considered after this time frame is a matter of debate. The aim of this study is to assess the PD effects of ticagrelor 60 mg with and without aspirin therapy in CAD patients and to compare this with a standard DAPT regimen of aspirin plus clopidogrel.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria
For inclusion in the study patients should fulfill the following criteria:
- Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
- Men or women ≥18 years of age
- Diagnosed with type 2 DM defined by ongoing glucose lowering therapy (oral medications and/or insulin) treatment for at least 1 month
- Known angiographically defined CAD (including a history of previous PCI, CABG, or >50% stenosis in a major epicardial vessel) on standard of care antiplatelet therapy* *Patients can be treated with any background antiplatelet treatment regimen as part of their standard of care, including aspirin and/or any P2Y12 inhibitor (clopidogrel, ticagrelor, prasugrel).
Exclusion criteria
- PCI 40 mg daily or lovastatin at doses >40 mg daily
- Anticipated concomitant oral or intravenous therapry of strong CYP3A inducers (phenytoin, rifampin, phenobarb, carbamazepine)
- Need for chronic oral anticoagulant therapy or chronic low-molecular-weight heparin (at venous thrombosis treatment not prophylaxis doses)
- Patients with known bleeding diathesis or coagulation disorder
- History of previous intracerebral bleed at any time, gastrointestinal (GI) bleed within the past 6 months prior to randomization, or major surgery within 30 days prior to randomization
- Active pathological bleeding
- Hypersensitivity to aspirin, ticagrelor or clopidogrel
- Increased risk of bradycardic events (eg, known sick sinus syndrome, second or third degree AV block or previous documented syncope suspected to be due to bradycardia) unless treated with a pacemaker
- Known severe liver disease
- Renal failure requiring dialysis
- Known platelet count <80x106/mL
- Known hemoglobin <9 g/dL
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women. *Women of childbearing age must use reliable birth control (i.e. oral contraceptives) while participating in the study.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04484259). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.