N/A
N=43
MAGNET (Magnetically Controlled Capsule for Assessment of Gastric Mucosa in Symptomatic Patients)
Abdominal Pain · Gastritis · Gastric Ulcer · Gastric Cancer
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04724291 ↗Enrolled (actual)
43
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Sep 2023
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Participants With Visualization of All Major Anatomic Regions in the Stomach With MCCE Based on 2 Reviewers — 37; 39; 39; 36 participants
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- MAGNET (Device)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- George Washington University
- Primary completion
- Jun 2022
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Participants With Visualization of All Major Anatomic Regions in the Stomach With MCCE Based on 2 Reviewers |
37; 39; 39; 36; 38; 39 | — |
| PRIMARY Comparison to EGD in Identifying Lesions. |
35; 5 | — |
| SECONDARY Patient Preference Compared to EGD |
31; 3; 5; 1 | — |
| SECONDARY Safety of MCC Compared to EGD. Documentation of Any Adverse Event Patient Encounters up to the 30 Day Follow-up. |
39; 0; 1 | — |
Summary
This pilot and feasibility study will be first US study to determine if a magnetically controlled capsule (MCC) can effectively visualize the anatomy of the stomach like a more traditional upper endoscopy (EGD). This study is designed to enroll participants who have a standard indication for an EGD and are also willing to get an MCC exam. The MCC is driven actively by a clinician unlike prior capsule endoscopes that move passively by gravity or peristalsis. Thus, a physician will be able to look more closely at areas of the stomach that might be concerning and might need further evaluation and/or treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Individuals aged ≥ 18 years with upper GI symptoms (epigastric pain/burning, bloating, heart-burn, excessive belching, nausea/vomiting, anemia, and/or weight loss) appropriate for an upper endoscopy evaluation
- Able to speak English
- Able to understand and sign consent form
- Able to undergo standard outpatient endoscopy
- Indications for traditional EGD in the next 30 days
- Low blood (Unexplained anemia)
- Blood in vomit (Hematemesis)
- Upper abdominal or chest pain
- Indigestion (Dyspepsia)
- GERD
- Suspected ulcers
- Unexplained weight loss
- Gastric Biopsy
- Other
Exclusion Criteria
- Hemodynamic shock
- Active hematemesis
- Dysphagia, swallowing disorder, Zenker's diverticulum, suspected bowel obstruction or perforation, gastroparesis, gastric outlet obstruction, Crohn's disease, prior GI tract surgery that changes the gastrointestinal anatomy (e.g., Billroth I or II, esophagectomy, gastrectomy, bariatric procedure and small intestinal resection)
- Presumed pregnant, trying to conceive or currently breastfeeding
- Altered mental status (e.g., hepatic encephalopathy) that limits the ability to swallow a capsule
- Expected to have Magnetic Resonance Imaging examination within 30 days
- Currently (<12 hours) on medications that may coat the upper GI tract such as antacids or sucralfate or Maalox
- No reliable contact information--no phone, no permanent address
- ASA status of more than 3
- Implanted with a cardiac pacemaker or other implantable electronic medical device
- BMI is greater than or equal to 38
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04724291). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.