Phase 2
N=110
A Proof-of-principle Clinical Study Investigating the Efficacy of an Experimental Dentifrice Containing Sodium Bicarbonate and Sodium Hyaluronate on Gingivitis
Gingivitis
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04737538 ↗Enrolled (actual)
110
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jan 2024
Primary outcome: Primary: Number of Bleeding Sites at 6 Weeks (Comparison of Experimental Versus Negative Control Dentifrice) — 9.5; 20.5 Number of Sites — p=<0.0001
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Experimental Dentrifrice (Other); Positive control dentifrice (Other); Negative control dentifrice (Other)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Primary completion
- Jul 2021
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Number of Bleeding Sites at 6 Weeks (Comparison of Experimental Versus Negative Control Dentifrice) |
9.5; 20.5 | <0.0001 sig |
| SECONDARY Number of Bleeding Sites at Week 6 (Comparison of Experimental Versus Positive Control Dentifrice) |
9.8; 9.4 | 0.4488 |
| SECONDARY Number of Bleeding Sites at Week 6 (Comparison of Positive Versus Negative Control Dentifrice) |
9.1; 20.6 | <0.0001 sig |
Summary
The aim of this study is to develop a daily use toothpaste containing sodium bicarbonate, sodium hyaluronate and sodium fluoride with the intention of providing improved/ fast gum healing. This Proof-of-Principle study will investigate the efficacy of an experimental dentifrice compared to a regular fluoride dentifrice, and also whether this provides any additional benefit in reducing gingival inflammation/ bleeding compared with a 67% w/w sodium bicarbonate/ 0.221% w/w sodium fluoride containing toothpaste.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria-
- Participant provision of a signed and dated informed consent document indicating that the participant has been informed of all pertinent aspects of the study before any assessment is performed.
- Participant who is willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, and other study procedures.
- Participant in good general and mental health with, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee, no clinically significant/relevant abnormalities in medical history or upon oral examination, or condition, that would impact the participant's safety, wellbeing or the outcome of the study, if they were to participate in the study, or affect the individual's ability to understand and follow study procedures and requirements.
- Female participant of childbearing potential must have negative pregnancy test results at screening and baseline.
- Female participant of childbearing potential and at risk for pregnancy must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception throughout the study and for 5 days after the last dose of assigned treatment. A female participant who is of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception consistently and correctly for the duration of the active study period and for at least 5 days after the last dose of investigational product..
At Screening (Visit 1):
- Participant with at least 20 natural, permanent teeth.
- Participant with at least 40 evaluable surfaces for MGI, BI and TPI. An evaluable surface is defined as having 2/3rds of the natural tooth surface gradable for the selected clinical indices. The following should not be included in the evaluable surface count- third molars; fully crowned/extensively restored, grossly carious, orthodontically banded/bonded or abutment teeth; surfaces with calculus deposits which, in the opinion of the clinical examiner, would interfere with the baseline assessments of the selected clinical indices.
- Participant with generalized mild- moderate plaque-induced gingivitis, in the opinion of the clinical examiner, as confirmed by a gross visual examination at the Screening Visit.
At Baseline - Prior to Dental Prophylaxis (Visit 2):
- Participant with ongoing hard tissue eligibility and, in the opinion of the clinical examiner, at least 40 evaluable surfaces.
- Participant with mean whole mouth MGI between 1.75 and 2.30.
- Participant with mean whole mouth TPI score ≥1.5.
- Participant with a minimum of 20 bleeding sites.
Exclusion Criteria-
- Participant who is an employee of the investigational site, either directly involved in the conduct of the study or a member of their immediate family; or an employee of the investigational site otherwise supervised by the investigator; or, a GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare (GSKCH) employee directly involved in the conduct of the study or a member of their immediate family.
- Participant who has participated in other studies (including non-medicinal studies) involving investigational product(s) within 30 days prior to study entry and/or during study participation.
- Participant with, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee, an acute or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator or medically qualified designee would make the participant inappropriate for entry into this study.
- Participant with any other clinical serious or unstable conditions (e.g. cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, liver disorders and kidney disorders) which may affect study outcomes and/ or participant safety.
- Participant who is a pregnant female (including a woman who has a positive urine pregnancy test; pregnancy testing will be carried out for all female participants who are of childbearing poten
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04737538). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.