N/A
N=84
Effect of Preoperative Fiber on Postoperative Bowel Function
Constipation · Prolapse, Vaginal
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04882995 ↗Enrolled (actual)
84
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jun 2022
Primary outcome: Primary: Time to First Bowel Movement After Surgery — 66.5; 68.3 hours
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- N/A
- Interventions
- Psyillium fiber (Dietary_supplement)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- Female
- Sponsor
- University of Massachusetts, Worcester
- Primary completion
- May 2021
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Time to First Bowel Movement After Surgery |
66.5; 68.3 | — |
| SECONDARY Pain Associated With First Bowel Movement After Surgery |
2.0; 2.0 | — |
Summary
Post-operative constipation is one of the most common complaints after pelvic organ prolapse surgery. Psyillum fiber is an FDA-approved, over the counter dietary supplement that is commonly used to treat constipation. The investigators are conducting this study to determine if participants who receive psyllium fiber before surgery have less difficulty with their first bowel movement after surgery.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Women undergoing prolapse repair with or without hysterectomy on the University of Massachusetts urogynecology service
Exclusion Criteria
- Unable to provide consent
- Under 18 years of age
- Pregnant women
- Prisoners
- As our validated questionnaires are only available in English, we are unable to offer study participation to Non-English speaking subjects
- Because these conditions intrinsically affect bowel function, women with the following will be excluded: history of inflammatory bowel disease, colorectal cancer, rectovaginal fistula, sigmoid resection or rectal surgery
- Because the use of motility agents can affect bowel function and stool transit, women using motility agents such as linaclotide will be excluded.
- Concurrent bowel surgery due to potential effect on the surgical field
- Concurrent anal sphincteroplasty due to potential effect on the surgical field
- Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus with known gastroparesis as this would affect transit of fiber supplement
- Patients with a history of phenylketonuria as the psyllium fiber supplement we will be using contains phenylalanine
- History of placement of sacral neuromodulating device for indication of fecal incontinence, as this would affect bowel function
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04882995). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.