Phase 2
N=4
Transcranial Photobiomodulation for Executive Function in Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
Bottom Line
View on ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT05408637 ↗Enrolled (actual)
4
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Aug 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Test the Effect of Transcranial Photobiomodulation (tPBM) on Cerebral Blood Flow (CBF) — 6611.645; 6666.398 A.U.
Study Design & Population
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Interventions
- Transcranial Phoobiomodulation (tPBM) (Device)
- Age
- Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
- Sex
- All
- Sponsor
- Paolo Cassano
- Primary completion
- May 2024
Outcome Measures
| Outcome | Result | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| PRIMARY Test the Effect of Transcranial Photobiomodulation (tPBM) on Cerebral Blood Flow (CBF) |
6611.645; 6666.398 | — |
| PRIMARY Test Effect of tPBM on CBF |
6666.398; 6891.237 | — |
| SECONDARY Test the Effect of tPBM on Impaired Decision Making |
3750; 4425; 4512.5; 4637.5; 762.5; 69.75 | 0.15 |
| SECONDARY Test the Effect of Repeated t-PBM Sessions on Mood Symptoms (MOODS-SR) in Subjects With Bipolar Disorder (BD) |
18.5; 21.5; 13.5; 3; -5 | 0.6 |
Summary
Transcranial light therapy, or transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM), is a treatment that stimulates the brain by applying near-infrared light to the forehead. Transcranial light therapy has been found to promote brain metabolism, which may help improve executive function in people with bipolar disorder. The research team proposes a novel approach to treating bipolar disorder by using transcranial light therapy.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Adults between the ages of 18 and 65
- Diagnosis of bipolar disorder
- Currently experiencing symptoms of impulsivity
- Vision normal or corrected to normal with contacts
Exclusion Criteria
- Currently in depressive, manic, or mixed episode
- Currently psychotic
- Judged to be at serious and imminent suicidal risk
- Currently in alcohol or substance use disorder (meeting criteria in the past 3 months)
- Unstable medical conditions
- Inability to consent or to complete study procedures
- Failure to meet standard MRI safety requirements (e.g. claustrophobia, non-removable piercings, implanted medical devices, other non-removable metals)
- Changes in medications or use of augmentative devices and other interventions in the 2 weeks prior to the study
- Participation in other clinical research trials that may influence primary outcomes or adherence to the proposed study
- Current pregnancy.
Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05408637). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.