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Phase 2 N=187 Randomized Quadruple-blind Treatment

Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Ponsegromab in Patients With Cancer, Cachexia and Elevated GDF-15

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer · Pancreatic Cancer · Colorectal Cancer · Loss of Appetite · Fatigue

Enrolled (actual)
187
Serious AEs
35.2%
Results posted
Apr 2025
Primary outcome: Primary: Part A: Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 12 — NA; NA; NA; NA Kilogram

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Interventions
ponsegromab (Drug); Placebo for ponsegromab (Drug)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
Pfizer
Primary completion
Mar 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Part A: Change From Baseline in Body Weight at Week 12
NA; NA; NA; NA
SECONDARY
Part A: Change From Baseline in Physical Activity at Week 12
-1.42; 51.93; -39.33; -3.37; -37.73; 0.03 =0.8260
SECONDARY
Part A: Change From Baseline in Mean Activity Level During Maximum 6 Minutes at Week 12
70.81; -59.46; 794.96; 256.43 =0.5762
SECONDARY
Part A: Change From Baseline in Total Vector Magnitude at Week 12
-1919.02; -331.76; -2017.57; 284.15 =0.0985
SECONDARY
Part A: Change From Baseline in Gait at Week 12
-0.008; -0.009; -0.012; 0.009; 0.011; 0.011 =0.5052
SECONDARY
Part A: Change From Baseline in Functional Assessment of Anorexia-Cachexia Therapy- Anorexia and Cachexia Subscale (FAACT-ACS) at Week 12
0.52; 4.76; 1.15; 4.63 =0.0114 sig
SECONDARY
Part A: Change From Baseline in FAACT- 5-Item Anorexia Symptom Scale (5IASS) at Week 12
0.15; 2.50; 0.15; 2.45 =0.0090 sig
SECONDARY
Part A: Change From Baseline in Cancer-Related Cachexia Symptom Diary (CRCSD) Scores at Week 12: Appetite, Nausea and Physical Fatigue
-0.23; 0.20; 0.23; 0.69; -0.33; 0.14 =0.1912
SECONDARY
Part A: Median Change From Baseline in CRCSD Scores at Week 12: Vomiting Frequency
0.00; 0.00; 0.00; 0.00
SECONDARY
Part A: Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE)
36; 32; 31; 37
SECONDARY
Part A: Number of Participants With Incidence of Laboratory Test Abnormalities
26; 24; 29; 28
SECONDARY
Part A: Number of Participants With Post-Baseline Vital Signs Meeting the Predefined Criteria
0; 3; 0; 0; 4; 5
SECONDARY
Part A: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Echocardiogram (ECG) Abnormalities
0; 0; 0; 0

Summary

Study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of ponsegromab compared to placebo in patients with cancer, cachexia, and elevated GDF 15.

Eligibility Criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria

  • Documented active diagnosis of non-small cell lung, pancreatic, colorectal cancer
  • Cachexia defined by Fearon criteria of weight loss
  • Serum GDF-15 concentrations
  • Signed informed consent
  • ECOG PS ≤3 with life expectancy of at least 4 months to be able to complete Part A.

Key Exclusion Criteria

  • Receiving tube feedings or parenteral nutrition at the time of Screening or Randomization.
  • Current active reversible causes of decreased food intake.
  • Cachexia caused by other reasons.
  • History of allergic or anaphylactic reaction to any therapeutic or diagnostic monoclonal antibody.
  • inadequate liver function
  • renal disease requiring dialysis
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05546476). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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