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N/A N=219

Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Percutaneous Nephrostomy Placements and Replacements for Malignant Urinary Tract Obstruction

Ureteral Obstruction · Neoplasms · Acute Kidney Injury · Nephrostomy; Complications · Antibiotic Prophylaxis

Enrolled (actual)
219
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
May 2026
Primary outcome: Primary: Urinary Tract Infection After Percutaneous Nephrostomy Procedure — 5; 10 Percutaneous nephrostomy procedure — p=0.548

Study Design & Population

Study type
Observational
Phase
N/A
Interventions
antibiotic prophylaxis (Drug)
Age
Pediatric, Adult, Older Adult
Sex
All
Sponsor
Barretos Cancer Hospital
Primary completion
Oct 2024

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Urinary Tract Infection After Percutaneous Nephrostomy Procedure
5; 10 0.548

Summary

This study aims to find out whether taking antibiotics to prevent a urinary tract infection after a medical procedure called percutaneous nephrostomy (placement of a catheter directly into the kidney to keep it working after the urinary tract has been blocked by a malignant tumour) actually prevents a urinary tract infection, compared to not taking antibiotic prophylaxis.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Patients treated for cancer who required percutaneous nephrostomies

Exclusion Criteria

  • Patients and/or procedures if percutaneous nephrostomy was used to perform other procedures;
  • Patients and/or procedures if percutaneous nephrostomy was used to treat clinical conditions other than malignant ureteral obstruction
  • Patients and/or procedures if percutaneous nephrostomy was used to clear the urinary tract of non-malignant causes
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06801405). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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