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Could longer time spent face-down help more COVID-19 patients on ventilators survive?

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Could longer time spent face-down help more COVID-19 patients on ventilators survive?
Photo by Simon Infanger / Unsplash

When COVID-19 attacks the lungs so severely that a patient needs a ventilator, doctors often place them face-down to help them breathe. A new analysis of existing research looked at whether keeping patients in this 'prone' position for a longer stretch—24 hours or more—makes a difference compared to the traditional 16-24 hours. The analysis, which included over 2,400 adults with severe COVID-related lung failure, found that the longer positioning was linked to a lower risk of death. It did not, however, shorten the time people needed the ventilator or their stay in the intensive care unit. There was a clear trade-off: patients kept face-down longer were more likely to develop pressure injuries, which are serious skin sores. It's crucial to understand the limits of this finding. The analysis mostly pulled data from observational studies, not the gold-standard randomized trials, and the researchers rated the certainty of the evidence as low to very low. This means we can't say for sure that the longer positioning *causes* better survival. The results also only apply to patients with ARDS caused by COVID-19, not other types of severe lung injury.

What this means for you:
Longer face-down positioning linked to better survival in severe COVID-19, but with more skin sores and weak evidence.
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