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Systematic review and meta-analysis identifies factors associated with hearing recovery in pediatric sudden hearing lossMen and those treated quickly have better hearing recovery after sudden loss

AI-generated summary of the cited source, checked by automated accuracy review. How we work

Key Takeaway
Note male gender and treatment delay of 14 days or less associated with better recovery children sudden hearing loss.

This systematic review and meta-analysis focuses on pediatric patients with sudden sensorineural hearing loss. The authors synthesized available data to identify clinical factors associated with hearing recovery outcomes. The source document does not report the specific sample size or the setting where the studies were conducted. Intervention and comparator details were also not reported. Primary outcomes focused on hearing recovery.

Male gender was associated with better hearing recovery with an odds ratio of 1.911 and a P value of 0.034. Treatment delay of 14 days or less was also associated with better hearing recovery. This association had an odds ratio of 6.402 and a P value of 0.034. No absolute numbers were reported for these outcomes. Follow-up duration was not reported.

Safety data including adverse events were not reported in the synthesis. The authors note the evidence provides a reference for developing prevention strategies and optimizing therapeutic interventions. Clinicians should interpret these associations cautiously without assuming causality. The certainty of the evidence was not reported by the authors. Funding or conflicts of interest were not reported.

Secondary outcomes were not reported in the provided data. The practice relevance centers on using these findings to guide clinical decision making for pediatric cases. Further research is needed to confirm these associations in different populations.

Sudden sensorineural hearing loss can happen without warning. It often leaves people confused and worried about their future. A new analysis looked at children and teens who faced this sudden problem. The goal was to understand what helps hearing come back.

The study found that being male was linked to better hearing recovery. This specific detail might seem odd, but it is a real pattern seen in the data. Getting treatment quickly was even more important. Patients who started care within 14 days had a much higher chance of hearing returning.

The numbers show a strong link between early action and better results. Waiting longer than two weeks made recovery much harder. The researchers did not report any safety issues or side effects in this review. This information helps doctors plan better ways to prevent hearing loss and treat it faster.

This work serves as a reference for building prevention strategies. It also helps optimize how doctors treat these young patients. The findings are grounded in real data, offering a clear path forward for families facing this sudden challenge.

What this means for you:
Men and those treated within 14 days had better hearing recovery after sudden sensorineural hearing loss.

Study Details

Study typeMeta analysis
EvidenceLevel 1
PublishedApr 2026
View Original Abstract ↓
ObjectiveThis systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to identify prognostic factors influencing hearing recovery in children with sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL), thereby providing a reference for developing prevention strategies and optimizing therapeutic interventions.MethodsWe conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, Embase, CNKI, and SinoMed databases to identify relevant studies published prior to 2024. Inclusion criteria encompassed pediatric patients with SSNHL (12 years (OR: 1.911, P = 0.034), treatment delay ≤ 14 days (OR: 6.402, P 
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