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FDA Approves Tofidence (tocilizumab-bavi) for Multiple Inflammatory Conditions and COVID-19

FDA Approves Tofidence (tocilizumab-bavi) for Multiple Inflammatory Conditions and COVID-19
Photo by Christine Sandu / Unsplash
Key Takeaway
Consider Tofidence as a biosimilar option for IL-6 receptor antagonism in RA, GCA, PJIA, SJIA, and COVID-19.

The FDA has approved Tofidence (tocilizumab-bavi), a biosimilar to tocilizumab, for multiple indications including rheumatoid arthritis, giant cell arteritis, polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis, systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis, and COVID-19 in hospitalized adults. This approval provides an additional treatment option for patients with these conditions. Tofidence is an interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor antagonist that can be used alone or with methotrexate and other non-biologic DMARDs. The approval covers both adult and pediatric populations aged 2 years and older for the juvenile arthritis indications.

Clinical Details (Mechanism · Dosing · Trial Data · Warnings)
Mechanism of Action

Tofidence (tocilizumab-bavi) is an interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor antagonist. It binds to both soluble and membrane-bound IL-6 receptors, inhibiting IL-6-mediated signaling.

Indication & Patient Population

Tofidence is indicated for: - Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): Adult patients with moderately to severely active RA who have had an inadequate response to one or more DMARDs. - Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA): Adult patients with GCA. - Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (PJIA): Patients 2 years of age and older with active PJIA. - Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (SJIA): Patients 2 years of age and older with active SJIA. - Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Hospitalized adult patients with COVID-19 who are receiving systemic corticosteroids and require supplemental oxygen, non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation, or ECMO.

Dosing & Administration

For RA: Starting dose 4 mg/kg IV every 4 weeks, increase to 8 mg/kg every 4 weeks based on clinical response. For GCA: 6 mg/kg IV every 4 weeks with glucocorticoid taper. For PJIA: <30 kg: 10 mg/kg IV every 4 weeks; ≥30 kg: 8 mg/kg IV every 4 weeks. For SJIA: <30 kg: 12 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks; ≥30 kg: 8 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks. For COVID-19: 8 mg/kg IV single infusion over 60 minutes. Doses exceeding 800 mg per infusion not recommended for RA or COVID-19; exceeding 600 mg per infusion not recommended for GCA. Do not initiate if ANC <2000/mm3 (RA/GCA/PJIA/SJIA) or <1000/mm3 (COVID-19), platelets <100,000/mm3 (RA/GCA/PJIA/SJIA) or <50,000/mm3 (COVID-19), or ALT/AST >1.5x ULN (RA/GCA/PJIA/SJIA) or >10x ULN (COVID-19).

Key Clinical Trial Data

Trial data not available in label.

Warnings & Contraindications

Not reported in label.

Place in Therapy

Tofidence is a biosimilar to tocilizumab, providing an alternative for patients requiring IL-6 receptor blockade across multiple indications. It may be used alone or with methotrexate and other non-biologic DMARDs for RA, PJIA, and SJIA. Avoid concomitant use with biological DMARDs due to increased immunosuppression risk.

Study Details

Study typeFda approval
PublishedSep 2023
View Original Abstract ↓
1 INDICATIONS AND USAGE TOFIDENCE™ (tocilizumab-bavi) is an interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor antagonist indicated for treatment of: Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) ( 1.1 ) Adult patients with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have had an inadequate response to one or more Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs). Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) ( 1.2 ) Adult patients with giant cell arteritis. Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (PJIA) ( 1.3 ) Patients 2 years of age and older with active polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (SJIA) ( 1.4 ) Patients 2 years of age and older with active systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) ( 1.5 ) Hospitalized adult patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) who are receiving systemic corticosteroids and require supplemental oxygen, non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation, or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). 1.1 Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) TOFIDENCE (tocilizumab-bavi) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis who have had an inadequate response to one or more Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs). 1.2 Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA) TOFIDENCE™ (tocilizumab-bavi) is indicated for the treatment of giant cell arteritis (GCA) in adult patients. 1.3 Polyarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (PJIA) TOFIDENCE™ (tocilizumab-bavi) is indicated for the treatment of active polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis in patients 2 years of age and older. 1.4 Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (SJIA) TOFIDENCE™ (tocilizumab-bavi) is indicated for the treatment of active systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis in patients 2 years of age and older. 1.5 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) TOFIDENCE™ (tocilizumab-bavi) is indicated for the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in hospitalized adult patients who are receiving systemic corticosteroids and require supplemental oxygen, non-invasive or invasive mechanical ventilation, or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO).
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