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Oncology

858 published articles · Updated continuously

HCP Mode — summaries include clinical detail, trial data, and statistical outcomes.
Patient Mode — summaries use plain language, avoiding clinical jargon.
Multiphasic CT-based deep learning model predicts early HCC recurrence after liver transplantation
Oncology Cohort
Multiphasic CT-based deep learning model predicts early HCC recurrence after liver transplantation New AI model shows promise for predicting early liver cancer recurrence after transplant
This retrospective cohort study evaluated a multiphasic CT-based multimodal deep learning (MD DL) model in 147 liver transplant recipients.
A new AI tool using CT scans and lab data predicts early liver cancer return after transplant with high accuracy in past patient records.
Subcutaneous amivantamab shows shorter administration time and fewer infusion reactions in advanced solid tumors
Oncology Phase I
Subcutaneous amivantamab shows shorter administration time and fewer infusion reactions in advanced solid tumors Could a simple injection replace hours-long cancer infusions?
A phase Ib clinical trial in 158 patients with advanced solid malignancies evaluated subcutaneous amivantamab administration.
A new injection method for advanced cancer treatment cuts administration time to under 10 minutes and reduces severe side effects compared t…
Radiomics models predict IDH mutation status and survival in glioma patients across discovery and validation cohorts
Oncology Cohort
Radiomics models predict IDH mutation status and survival in glioma patients across discovery and validation cohorts Can scans predict glioma risks without surgery? New models show promise but need more proof
This multicenter cohort study evaluated radiomics-based machine learning models in 638 glioma patients to predict isocitrate dehydrogenase (…
Computer scans can spot dangerous brain tumor patterns without surgery, but accuracy drops when tested on new patients, so doctors still nee…
CADe Systems Show Variable Improvements in Adenoma Detection During Colonoscopy in Meta-Analysis
Oncology Meta-analysis
CADe Systems Show Variable Improvements in Adenoma Detection During Colonoscopy in Meta-Analysis AI tools help doctors spot more colon polyps during routine colonoscopies
A systematic review and network meta-analysis of 48 RCTs involving 38,986 patients found that computer-aided detection (CADe) systems improv…
New AI tools help doctors spot more colon polyps during routine colonoscopies, potentially lowering the chance of missing small, flat growth…
Meta-analysis finds HMA plus venetoclax yields 66% CR/CRi rate in younger, fit AML patients
Oncology Meta-analysis
Meta-analysis finds HMA plus venetoclax yields 66% CR/CRi rate in younger, fit AML patients Analysis finds promising results for leukemia treatment in younger patients
A meta-analysis of 429 younger, fit AML patients found HMA plus venetoclax yielded a 66% CR/CRi rate and 75% 1-year OS.
Younger acute myeloid leukemia patients treated with a specific drug combination achieved 75% one-year survival and 66% complete remission r…
Qigong shows large effect on subjective cognitive function in cancer survivors in meta-analysis
Oncology Meta-analysis
Qigong shows large effect on subjective cognitive function in cancer survivors in meta-analysis Can gentle movement help cancer survivors struggling with brain fog?
A systematic review and meta-analysis of 16 studies in cancer survivors found qigong significantly improved subjective cognitive function ve…
Cancer survivors struggling with brain fog may feel clearer after practicing qigong, a gentle mix of movement and breathing that showed stro…
Interactive e-books and traditional education show comparable effectiveness for foundational cancer sleep management nurse training
Oncology RCT
Interactive e-books and traditional education show comparable effectiveness for foundational cancer sleep management nurse training Study compares e-book and traditional training for nurses on cancer sleep management
A cluster randomized controlled trial of 142 oncology nurses found both interactive e-books and traditional education significantly improved…
Interactive e-books and traditional classes both boosted nurses' confidence in helping cancer patients with sleep issues, though knowledge g…
Ex vivo diffusion MRI characterizes tissue components in post-neoadjuvant rectal cancer specimens
Oncology
Ex vivo diffusion MRI characterizes tissue components in post-neoadjuvant rectal cancer specimens Can a new MRI scan spot hidden rectal cancer after treatment?
An ex vivo imaging study of 5 fixed post-neoadjuvant therapy rectal cancer specimens found that diffusion MRI metrics (fractional anisotropy…
A new high-resolution MRI scan can spot hidden rectal cancer by measuring subtle water movement differences in treated tissue samples.
STRONG AYA infrastructure integrates clinical data and patient-reported outcomes for adolescent and young adult oncology
Oncology
STRONG AYA infrastructure integrates clinical data and patient-reported outcomes for adolescent and young adult oncology New European system helps doctors track young cancer patients' reported symptoms
A methodological report describes the implementation of the STRONG AYA pan-European infrastructure using federated learning and data visuali…
A new European system lets doctors track how young cancer patients report their symptoms and quality of life over time without moving privat…
Rezivertinib improves CNS progression-free survival versus gefitinib in EGFR-mutated NSCLC with baseline CNS metastases
Oncology RCT
Rezivertinib improves CNS progression-free survival versus gefitinib in EGFR-mutated NSCLC with baseline CNS metastases Rezivertinib shows longer brain metastasis control than gefitinib in lung cancer trial
A phase III randomized controlled trial in 159 treatment-naïve patients with EGFR-mutated NSCLC and baseline CNS metastases found rezivertin…
Rezivertinib kept brain cancer growth in lung cancer patients under control for nearly two years longer than gefitinib in a major trial.
Focused ultrasound shows HPV clearance, LSIL resolution in meta-analysis of observational studies
Oncology Meta-analysis
Focused ultrasound shows HPV clearance, LSIL resolution in meta-analysis of observational studies Focused ultrasound shows promise for treating cervical cell changes and HPV
A meta-analysis of observational studies in women with cervical LSIL and concurrent hrHPV infection found focused ultrasound treatment was a…
Focused ultrasound cleared HPV in 74% of women and returned cervical cell changes to normal in 94%, outperforming observation and interferon…
vNOTES shows non-inferiority to laparoscopy for ovarian cystectomy in pilot trial
Oncology RCT
vNOTES shows non-inferiority to laparoscopy for ovarian cystectomy in pilot trial Can a gentler surgery remove ovarian cysts with less pain?
A pilot RCT of 64 patients with benign ovarian tumors compared vNOTES to conventional laparoscopy.
A gentler surgery that removes ovarian cysts through the vagina instead of the belly caused less pain after the operation, a small trial fou…