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N/A N=100 Randomized Prevention

Alternate Day Fasting for Weight Loss, Weight Maintenance and Cardio-protection

Coronary Heart Disease · Obesity · Weight Loss

Enrolled (actual)
100
Serious AEs
0.0%
Results posted
Jul 2020
Primary outcome: Primary: Body Weight — -4.6; -4.5; 0.3 Percent change at month 12

Study Design & Population

Study type
Interventional
Phase
N/A
Interventions
Alternate day fasting (Other); Calorie restriction (Other); Control diet (Other)
Age
Adult, Older Adult · 18+ yrs
Sex
All
Sponsor
University of Illinois at Chicago
Primary completion
Jan 2015

Outcome Measures

OutcomeResultp-value
PRIMARY
Body Weight
-4.6; -4.5; 0.3
SECONDARY
Change in HDL Cholesterol
4.6; -0.5; -3.4
SECONDARY
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure
-3.5; -2.9; -2.6
SECONDARY
Change in Fasting Glucose
4.0; -1.9; 10.7
SECONDARY
Change in Fasting Insulin
-35; -28; -2.5
SECONDARY
Change in Insulin Resistance Measured by HOMA-IR
-36; -34; 12
SECONDARY
Change in Plasma C-reactive Protein Concentrations
-13.9; -6.2; 5.4
SECONDARY
Change in Plasma Homocysteine Concentrations
0.2; -1.2; -2.6

Summary

The proposed research will demonstrate that alternate day modified fasting (ADMF) is a suitable alternative to daily calorie restriction (CR) for weight loss, weight maintenance, and heart disease prevention. Since many overweight and obese individuals find it difficult to adhere to daily CR, this diet option may improve adherence with these dietary restriction protocols. This, in turn, will allow a greater percent of the overweight and obese population to lose weight, maintain weight loss, and prevent future occurrences of coronary heart disease.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion criteria. Adult subjects meeting the following criteria will be eligible to participate:

  • Age between 18 to 65 years old
  • BMI between 25.0 and 39.9 kg/m2
  • Previously sedentary ( 126 mg/dl)
  • Have a history of psychiatric disorders and/or eating disorders
  • Are taking anti-depressant or anti-anxiety medications
  • Are taking drugs that affect study outcomes (weight loss, lipid-lowering, or blood pressure drugs)
  • Are not weight stable for 3 months prior to the beginning of study (weight gain or loss > 4 kg)
  • Are not able to keep a food diary or activity log for 7 consecutive days during screening
  • Are perimenopausal or have an irregular menstrual cycle (menses that does not appear every 27-32 days)
  • Are claustrophobic or have implanted electrical devices (cardiac pacemaker or a neurostimulator)
  • Are pregnant, or trying to become pregnant
  • Are smokers
View full record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT00960505). Outcome figures and adverse-event rates are extracted automatically from the registry's posted results and are provided for clinician reference, not as a substitute for the primary publication.

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